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It involves an interplay of the [hypothalamus](/en-ch/glossary/hypothalamus), the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland) and the testes in males and ovaries in females, as well as  [gonadotropin-releasing hormone](/en-ch/glossary/gonadotropin-releasing-hormone) (GnRH), [follicle-stimulating hormone](/en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone) (FSH) and [luteinising hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) (LH). ","hypothalamus-hypophysen-gonaden-achse","en-ch/glossary/hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian-axis",-2970,[],"fbd1ff57-f03a-4548-b603-090b606c31f0","2024-01-03T14:14:27.448Z",[],"glossar/hypothalamus-hypophysen-gonaden-achse",[803,804],{"path":801,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":805,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian-axis",{"name":807,"created_at":808,"published_at":809,"updated_at":810,"id":811,"uuid":812,"content":813,"slug":816,"full_slug":818,"sort_by_date":20,"position":819,"tag_list":820,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":821,"first_published_at":822,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":823,"default_full_slug":824,"translated_slugs":825},"Zygote","2024-01-03T14:11:39.507Z","2024-04-12T09:21:45.352Z","2024-04-12T09:21:45.372Z",423901913,"52571b1f-338d-4572-bfb3-c94f1cde8f23",{"_uid":814,"meta":815,"title":816,"content":817,"component":17},"4dd4625b-8de9-41e7-b562-b2a45be7ad3b",[],"zygote","An egg cell which has been fertilised by [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa), a zygote is the first stage of development of humans and other animals. ","en-ch/glossary/zygote",-2950,[],"fcf01011-5385-40c0-b29d-ee4e9f3197b7","2024-01-03T14:12:25.810Z",[],"glossar/zygote",[826,827],{"path":824,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":828,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/zygote",{"name":830,"created_at":831,"published_at":832,"updated_at":833,"id":834,"uuid":835,"content":836,"slug":841,"full_slug":842,"sort_by_date":20,"position":843,"tag_list":844,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":845,"first_published_at":846,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":847,"default_full_slug":848,"translated_slugs":849},"Vitrifikation","2024-01-03T14:08:33.430Z","2024-04-12T09:45:04.303Z","2024-04-12T09:45:04.324Z",423901514,"748d50e6-b2b1-4c12-8516-23a8d602c324",{"_uid":837,"meta":838,"title":839,"content":840,"component":17},"cbb7806e-0bf9-4bdf-85d1-a57ea8b2d361",[],"vitrification","A process used to freeze [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) and [embryos](/en-ch/glossary/embryo) rapidly into a glasslike state, which results in less damage in the freezing process. ","vitrifikation","en-ch/glossary/vitrification",-2930,[],"be3aa5ef-629f-42bd-ae43-c18be2d7409b","2024-01-03T14:10:58.583Z",[],"glossar/vitrifikation",[850,851],{"path":848,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":852,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/vitrification",{"name":854,"created_at":855,"published_at":856,"updated_at":857,"id":858,"uuid":859,"content":860,"slug":865,"full_slug":866,"sort_by_date":20,"position":867,"tag_list":868,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":869,"first_published_at":870,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":871,"default_full_slug":872,"translated_slugs":873},"Vasographie","2024-01-03T14:07:04.435Z","2024-05-08T16:31:47.362Z","2024-05-08T16:31:47.379Z",423901427,"ce8d136f-3ea9-4916-94a1-53b14acf0829",{"_uid":861,"meta":862,"title":863,"content":864,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"554eb8ef-1773-4f7b-af26-f545abe0a3ef",[],"vasography","A diagnostic procedure used to examine the male genital tract, and in particular the vas deferens, in cases where there is found to be no sperm in the ejaculate ([azoospermia](/en-ch/glossary/azoospermia)).","vasographie","en-ch/glossary/vasographie",-2910,[],"72ab448e-548a-4b8d-94f5-6188d06c122e","2024-01-03T14:07:31.861Z",[],"glossar/vasographie",[874,875],{"path":872,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":876,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/vasographie",{"name":878,"created_at":879,"published_at":880,"updated_at":881,"id":882,"uuid":883,"content":884,"slug":889,"full_slug":890,"sort_by_date":20,"position":891,"tag_list":892,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":893,"first_published_at":894,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":895,"default_full_slug":896,"translated_slugs":897},"Varikozele","2024-01-03T14:05:07.116Z","2024-05-27T17:16:42.618Z","2024-05-27T17:16:42.635Z",423901319,"7d41bf04-602b-47b0-9106-e1dd27154033",{"_uid":885,"meta":886,"title":887,"content":888,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"a482351b-1e94-4639-a6c3-b4167971629d",[],"varicocele","An enlargement of veins in the [scrotum](/en-ch/glossary/scrotum) (the bag of skin that holds the testicles). ","varikozele","en-ch/glossary/varicocele",-2890,[],"b713160f-c74b-4b2d-b836-d4f88a9c69c9","2024-01-03T14:05:55.805Z",[],"glossar/varikozele",[898,899],{"path":896,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":900,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/varicocele",{"name":902,"created_at":903,"published_at":904,"updated_at":905,"id":906,"uuid":907,"content":908,"slug":913,"full_slug":914,"sort_by_date":20,"position":915,"tag_list":916,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":917,"first_published_at":918,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":919,"default_full_slug":920,"translated_slugs":921},"Gebärmuttermyome","2024-01-03T14:03:39.411Z","2024-05-27T17:23:37.484Z","2024-05-27T17:23:37.500Z",423901307,"6bfb0d90-cef4-4565-912b-f9f393960eb6",{"_uid":909,"meta":910,"title":911,"content":912,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"b6bb4433-6af1-4424-8400-523eeb393f13",[],"uterine fibroids","Growths that develop in or around the uterus. They are noncancerous, and made up of muscle and fibrous tissue. ","gebaermuttermyome","en-ch/glossary/uterine-fibroids",-2870,[],"ec93c76c-eedf-478f-b9e8-9f6c1a2079c8","2024-01-03T14:04:19.434Z",[],"glossar/gebaermuttermyome",[922,923],{"path":920,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":924,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/uterine-fibroids",{"name":926,"created_at":927,"published_at":928,"updated_at":929,"id":930,"uuid":931,"content":932,"slug":937,"full_slug":938,"sort_by_date":20,"position":939,"tag_list":940,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":941,"first_published_at":942,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":943,"default_full_slug":944,"translated_slugs":945},"Hodenhochstand","2024-01-03T14:01:44.968Z","2024-04-12T09:42:51.982Z","2024-04-12T09:42:52.001Z",423901209,"6be0df5b-1f4c-4f04-b22b-fb0fd4f2d7ad",{"_uid":933,"meta":934,"title":935,"content":936,"component":17},"cacbef86-8a58-4156-97cd-0a022a91819e",[],"undescended testicles","A condition in which the testicles do not descend normally from the abdomen into the [scrotum](/en-ch/glossary/scrotum). Also known as cryptorchidism. ","hodenhochstand","en-ch/glossary/undescended-testicles",-2850,[],"18e214b6-ea4b-4019-bc60-1e2c8410694b","2024-01-03T14:02:43.070Z",[],"glossar/hodenhochstand",[946,947],{"path":944,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":948,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/undescended-testicles",{"name":950,"created_at":951,"published_at":952,"updated_at":953,"id":954,"uuid":955,"content":956,"slug":961,"full_slug":962,"sort_by_date":20,"position":963,"tag_list":964,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":965,"first_published_at":966,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":967,"default_full_slug":968,"translated_slugs":969},"Vaginaler Ultraschall","2024-01-03T13:54:10.441Z","2024-04-12T09:42:07.601Z","2024-04-12T09:42:07.622Z",423900468,"44c89d5c-c229-4341-b9ad-11d7b76f7667",{"_uid":957,"meta":958,"title":959,"content":960,"component":17},"3446226c-cdcc-4987-98d1-c6185b632b13",[],"transvaginal ultrasound","An imaging procedure in which a wand is inserted into the vagina in order to visualise the female pelvic cavity and vagina, uterus, ovaries, [fallopian tubes](/en-ch/glossary/fallopian-tubes) and bladder. ","vaginaler-ultraschall","en-ch/glossary/transvaginal-ultrasound",-2830,[],"0bfeb167-853d-433f-8a72-abe19e253b9c","2024-01-03T13:55:11.306Z",[],"glossar/vaginaler-ultraschall",[970,971],{"path":968,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":972,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/transvaginal-ultrasound",{"name":974,"created_at":975,"published_at":976,"updated_at":977,"id":978,"uuid":979,"content":980,"slug":985,"full_slug":986,"sort_by_date":20,"position":987,"tag_list":988,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":989,"first_published_at":990,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":991,"default_full_slug":992,"translated_slugs":993},"Schilddrüse-stimulierendes Hormon","2024-01-03T13:52:29.027Z","2024-05-27T17:31:02.505Z","2024-05-27T17:31:02.523Z",423900021,"8a5c33db-dcaf-4053-9da8-2d8bbead3140",{"_uid":981,"meta":982,"title":983,"content":984,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"dddcfdb8-d373-47b4-81ce-329d4d0069dd",[],"thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)","A hormone produced by the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland). It stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroid [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones). ","schilddruese-stimulierendes-hormon","en-ch/glossary/thyroid-stimulating-hormone",-2810,[],"e6a5b108-87dc-40f0-b19a-c83cb6a4a4d3","2024-01-03T13:52:53.918Z",[],"glossar/schilddruese-stimulierendes-hormon",[994,995],{"path":992,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":996,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/thyroid-stimulating-hormone",{"name":998,"created_at":999,"published_at":1000,"updated_at":1001,"id":1002,"uuid":1003,"content":1004,"slug":1009,"full_slug":1010,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1011,"tag_list":1012,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1013,"first_published_at":1014,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1015,"default_full_slug":1016,"translated_slugs":1017},"Testosteron","2024-01-03T13:51:08.992Z","2024-04-12T09:47:22.452Z","2024-04-12T09:47:22.483Z",423900009,"6ad0fee6-85c6-4df5-acbe-67639d71d396",{"_uid":1005,"meta":1006,"title":1007,"content":1008,"component":17},"2061c72c-9b7b-4925-82d7-f2314f1c9f56",[],"testosterone","The main sex [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) in males, responsible for sexual development and growth. Testosterone is also produced by the female body and contributes in various ways to the health of women and men. ","testosteron","en-ch/glossary/testosterone",-2790,[],"24665f47-c978-466c-ae9e-70d7bf19ba24","2024-01-03T13:51:35.067Z",[],"glossar/testosteron",[1018,1019],{"path":1016,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1020,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/testosterone",{"name":1022,"created_at":1023,"published_at":1024,"updated_at":1025,"id":1026,"uuid":1027,"content":1028,"slug":1033,"full_slug":1034,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1035,"tag_list":1036,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1037,"first_published_at":1038,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1039,"default_full_slug":1040,"translated_slugs":1041},"testikuläre Spermienextraktion","2024-01-03T13:49:46.964Z","2024-05-27T17:24:33.250Z","2024-05-27T17:24:33.268Z",423899655,"f55ecee6-f74f-4952-bff6-e2afb5a3c1c2",{"_uid":1029,"meta":1030,"title":1031,"content":1032,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"abbd45b6-f611-4dfa-a13b-d98f251fde04",[],"testicular sperm extraction (TESE)","A sperm retrieval procedure in which a sample of testicular tissue is removed in order to subsequently extract [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) from the seminiferous tubules. ","testikulaere-spermienextraktion","en-ch/glossary/testicular-sperm-extraction",-2770,[],"08e06333-a8e4-4be7-9f72-47d0af07174e","2024-01-03T13:50:22.663Z",[],"glossar/testikulaere-spermienextraktion",[1042,1043],{"path":1040,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1044,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/testicular-sperm-extraction",{"name":1046,"created_at":1047,"published_at":1048,"updated_at":1049,"id":1050,"uuid":1051,"content":1052,"slug":1057,"full_slug":1058,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1059,"tag_list":1060,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1061,"first_published_at":1062,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1063,"default_full_slug":1064,"translated_slugs":1065},"testikuläre Spermienaspiration","2024-01-03T13:48:02.313Z","2024-05-27T17:29:26.350Z","2024-05-27T17:29:26.365Z",423897998,"8e59839a-0599-4018-b953-b6b50d13f9ff",{"_uid":1053,"meta":1054,"title":1055,"content":1056,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"7bcb1a3f-b607-47d5-b356-27a211c8abdb",[],"testicular sperm aspiration (TESA)","A sperm retrieval procedure in which a needle is inserted into the testicle and negative pressure used to withdraw [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa). Often used for men with obstructive [azoospermia](/en-ch/glossary/azoospermia) who wish to contribute to pregnancy. ","testikulaere-spermienaspiration","en-ch/glossary/testicular-sperm-aspiration",-2750,[],"0b9ee389-c1c4-4d2a-95f3-9df331a756a0","2024-01-03T13:48:31.965Z",[],"glossar/testikulaere-spermienaspiration",[1066,1067],{"path":1064,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1068,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/testicular-sperm-aspiration",{"name":1070,"created_at":1071,"published_at":1072,"updated_at":1073,"id":1074,"uuid":1075,"content":1076,"slug":1081,"full_slug":1082,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1083,"tag_list":1084,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1085,"first_published_at":1086,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1087,"default_full_slug":1088,"translated_slugs":1089},"Hodenbiopsie","2024-01-03T13:45:56.103Z","2024-05-27T17:22:11.894Z","2024-05-27T17:22:11.914Z",423893639,"121da28b-bf15-4215-a99b-78e1349f2a09",{"_uid":1077,"meta":1078,"title":1079,"content":1080,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"5871cf61-c777-4433-b1fe-c475eedfe748",[],"testicular biopsy","A procedure in which a small sample of testicular tissue is removed for examination. May be done to assess whether [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) is being produced by the testicles, in the case of suspected obstruction.  ","hodenbiopsie","en-ch/glossary/testicular-biopsy",-2730,[],"8f462ef7-91ec-4e01-8f4b-bea0da5ac8b2","2024-01-03T13:46:37.508Z",[],"glossar/hodenbiopsie",[1090,1091],{"path":1088,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1092,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/testicular-biopsy",{"name":1094,"created_at":1095,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1097,"id":1098,"uuid":1099,"content":1100,"slug":1105,"full_slug":1106,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1107,"tag_list":1108,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1109,"first_published_at":1110,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1111,"default_full_slug":1112,"translated_slugs":1113},"Struma ovarii","2024-01-03T13:43:43.161Z","2024-03-18T00:21:34.000Z","2024-03-17T19:51:20.827Z",423888561,"c0561c32-8895-47dd-a45a-2b9665dec484",{"_uid":1101,"meta":1102,"title":1103,"content":1104,"component":17},"70fd1f00-7c41-4ce6-923d-1e4be1572d77",[],"struma ovarii","A rare type of ovarian tumor which is defined by the presence of thyroid tissue. ","struma-ovarii","en-ch/glossary/struma-ovarii",-2710,[],"edc9457c-0275-45cb-bd0b-a2b047eece76","2024-01-03T13:44:41.348Z",[],"glossar/struma-ovarii",[1114,1115],{"path":1112,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1116,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/struma-ovarii",{"name":1118,"created_at":1119,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1120,"id":1121,"uuid":1122,"content":1123,"slug":1128,"full_slug":1129,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1130,"tag_list":1131,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1132,"first_published_at":1133,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1134,"default_full_slug":1135,"translated_slugs":1136},"Stille Geburt","2024-01-03T13:41:26.509Z","2024-03-17T19:51:39.186Z",423884008,"95b40917-e193-469e-a4cd-0d506eb92d9c",{"_uid":1124,"meta":1125,"title":1126,"content":1127,"component":17},"57e25d1b-a669-4129-81d1-ae18ae48ec07",[],"stillbirth","The death or loss of a fetus within the uterus after 20 weeks of pregnancy, or during childbirth.","stille-geburt","en-ch/glossary/stillbirth",-2690,[],"6e4ba874-4d63-44f9-b139-f183b42ae228","2024-01-03T13:42:13.331Z",[],"glossar/stille-geburt",[1137,1138],{"path":1135,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1139,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/stillbirth",{"name":1141,"created_at":1142,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1143,"id":1144,"uuid":1145,"content":1146,"slug":1151,"full_slug":1152,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1153,"tag_list":1154,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1155,"first_published_at":1156,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1157,"default_full_slug":1158,"translated_slugs":1159},"Stammzelle","2024-01-03T13:40:23.431Z","2024-03-17T19:51:57.094Z",423881185,"652da34a-34c2-4043-986a-f766aa5b59f4",{"_uid":1147,"meta":1148,"title":1149,"content":1150,"component":17},"99d75131-93b6-4269-ae8d-a0acce2d7442",[],"stem cell","A type of cell that has the potential for self-renewal and for further development into multiple other cell types. ","stammzelle","en-ch/glossary/stem-cell",-2670,[],"0d0501fa-7783-4bcd-a297-3fd244e903e7","2024-01-03T13:40:49.220Z",[],"glossar/stammzelle",[1160,1161],{"path":1158,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1162,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/stem-cell",{"name":1164,"created_at":1165,"published_at":1166,"updated_at":1167,"id":1168,"uuid":1169,"content":1170,"slug":1175,"full_slug":1176,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1177,"tag_list":1178,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1179,"first_published_at":1180,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1181,"default_full_slug":1182,"translated_slugs":1183},"Spontaner Abort","2024-01-03T13:39:01.694Z","2024-05-27T17:22:42.463Z","2024-05-27T17:22:42.480Z",423880343,"414b430b-d887-4864-bb29-b82f440b115b",{"_uid":1171,"meta":1172,"title":1173,"content":1174,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"31c9abc2-c39b-49bf-ba74-7b8eddf4ee14",[],"spontaneous abortion","Another term for [miscarriage](/en-ch/glossary/miscarriage), or the unexpected loss of a pregnancy before 20 weeks of gestation. ","spontaner-abort","en-ch/glossary/spontaneous-abortion",-2650,[],"f5f6f4fe-765f-49f7-812c-8106eb1fca97","2024-01-03T13:39:38.993Z",[],"glossar/spontaner-abort",[1184,1185],{"path":1182,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1186,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/spontaneous-abortion",{"name":1188,"created_at":1189,"published_at":1190,"updated_at":1191,"id":1192,"uuid":1193,"content":1194,"slug":1199,"full_slug":1200,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1201,"tag_list":1202,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1203,"first_published_at":1204,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1205,"default_full_slug":1206,"translated_slugs":1207},"Spermatozoen","2024-01-03T13:37:24.170Z","2024-05-27T17:26:08.132Z","2024-05-27T17:26:08.150Z",423880336,"51c602ac-916a-46d1-a91c-79779e6a8d42",{"_uid":1195,"meta":1196,"title":1197,"content":1198,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"18615261-36b6-4f64-8e38-dca5802c2ac2",[],"spermatozoa","Also called sperm, spermatozoa are mature male reproductive cells, which can move toward and fertilise [female eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte). ","spermatozoen","en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa",-2630,[],"2c984626-a2da-4061-abc6-aac2f12e3c3b","2024-01-03T13:38:10.773Z",[],"glossar/spermatozoen",[1208,1209],{"path":1206,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1210,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/spermatozoa",{"name":1212,"created_at":1213,"published_at":1214,"updated_at":1215,"id":1216,"uuid":1217,"content":1218,"slug":1221,"full_slug":1223,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1224,"tag_list":1225,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1226,"first_published_at":1227,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1228,"default_full_slug":1229,"translated_slugs":1230},"Spermatid","2024-01-03T13:36:08.054Z","2024-04-12T17:12:05.901Z","2024-04-12T17:12:05.922Z",423880329,"10a41003-e9d4-4049-9ca7-8d839fe88217",{"_uid":1219,"meta":1220,"title":1221,"content":1222,"component":17},"8954249a-43fd-4ca2-886a-4d0daa185916",[],"spermatid","A male sex cell that develops from a [spermatocyte](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa). Spermatids further develop into mature spermatozoa by undergoing spermatogenesis. ","en-ch/glossary/spermatid",-2610,[],"92a8e6ba-4695-4c80-acd2-362c89b270f7","2024-01-03T13:36:36.422Z",[],"glossar/spermatid",[1231,1232],{"path":1229,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1233,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/spermatid",{"name":1235,"created_at":1236,"published_at":1237,"updated_at":1238,"id":1239,"uuid":1240,"content":1241,"slug":1246,"full_slug":1247,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1248,"tag_list":1249,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1250,"first_published_at":1251,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1252,"default_full_slug":1253,"translated_slugs":1254},"Spermienparameter","2024-01-03T13:34:10.921Z","2024-05-27T17:25:29.924Z","2024-05-27T17:25:29.941Z",423880313,"65aa61fd-11aa-42eb-8096-f12c7cd55fa9",{"_uid":1242,"meta":1243,"title":1244,"content":1245,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"59211f98-3af9-41be-8313-d6e36056fca8",[],"sperm parameters","Characteristics of male sperm that are related to their fertilising potential. These include [sperm count](/en-ch/glossary/sperm-count) (number per ml of [semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen)), motility (ability to move), and morphology (shape). ","spermienparameter","en-ch/glossary/sperm-parameters",-2590,[],"ae70a553-3333-49f2-beac-84913f1b82ff","2024-01-03T13:35:02.457Z",[],"glossar/spermienparameter",[1255,1256],{"path":1253,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1257,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/sperm-parameters",{"name":1259,"created_at":1260,"published_at":1261,"updated_at":1262,"id":1263,"uuid":1264,"content":1265,"slug":1270,"full_slug":1271,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1272,"tag_list":1273,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1274,"first_published_at":1275,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1276,"default_full_slug":1277,"translated_slugs":1278},"Spermienzahl","2024-01-03T13:30:39.234Z","2024-04-12T17:16:33.701Z","2024-04-12T17:16:33.725Z",423880301,"92c9e167-438b-45b1-a9b7-3cfc3c0dd5d2",{"_uid":1266,"meta":1267,"title":1268,"content":1269,"component":17},"e116c2fa-887b-43b6-b00e-4b30fccaa5c2",[],"sperm count","The number of sperm per millilitre of [semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen). A normal sperm count is between 15–200 million per mL. ","spermienzahl","en-ch/glossary/sperm-count",-2570,[],"a5d077b2-5d62-4cbb-b28a-55452e606959","2024-01-03T13:31:12.806Z",[],"glossar/spermienzahl",[1279,1280],{"path":1277,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1281,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/sperm-count",{"name":1283,"created_at":1284,"published_at":1285,"updated_at":1286,"id":1287,"uuid":1288,"content":1289,"slug":1294,"full_slug":1295,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1296,"tag_list":1297,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1298,"first_published_at":1299,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1300,"default_full_slug":1301,"translated_slugs":1302},"Hysterosonographie","2024-01-03T13:28:57.592Z","2024-04-12T17:17:43.446Z","2024-04-12T17:17:43.475Z",423880282,"edce023b-ff54-4b35-bdc4-fce86812512d",{"_uid":1290,"meta":1291,"title":1292,"content":1293,"component":17},"0f03eb83-0ade-4885-a78f-84f2d6213437",[],"sonohysterography","A procedure in which fluid is injected into the uterus, followed by an ultrasound scan. Sonohysterography is used to diagnose various uterine conditions, such as [fibroids](/en-ch/glossary/uterine-fibroids) and polyps. ","hysterosonographie","en-ch/glossary/hysterosonography",-2550,[],"adfe0d4a-3cfd-4360-97cd-034ef2ef24a3","2024-01-03T13:29:41.641Z",[],"glossar/hysterosonographie",[1303,1304],{"path":1301,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1305,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hysterosonography",{"name":1307,"created_at":1308,"published_at":1309,"updated_at":1310,"id":1311,"uuid":1312,"content":1313,"slug":1318,"full_slug":1319,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1320,"tag_list":1321,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1322,"first_published_at":1323,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1324,"default_full_slug":1325,"translated_slugs":1326},"Samenbläschen","2024-01-03T13:26:24.266Z","2024-04-12T17:19:09.828Z","2024-04-12T17:19:09.848Z",423880213,"b5e74766-89de-4063-b7ef-32231401025f",{"_uid":1314,"meta":1315,"title":1316,"content":1317,"component":17},"92f07498-2e25-4153-8ee3-3c2a8fdba7dc",[],"seminal vesicles","Glands in the male body that produce fluids that (along with [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa)) make up semen.","samenblaeschen","en-ch/glossary/seminal-vesicles",-2530,[],"8282f884-9502-4bb7-b4a2-59e67fe8a245","2024-01-03T13:26:46.540Z",[],"glossar/samenblaeschen",[1327,1328],{"path":1325,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1329,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/seminal-vesicles",{"name":1331,"created_at":1332,"published_at":1333,"updated_at":1334,"id":1335,"uuid":1336,"content":1337,"slug":1342,"full_slug":1343,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1344,"tag_list":1345,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1346,"first_published_at":1347,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1348,"default_full_slug":1349,"translated_slugs":1350},"Spermiogramm","2024-01-03T13:24:13.348Z","2025-05-06T11:02:47.442Z","2025-05-06T11:02:47.457Z",423876499,"0fe31f5b-3b02-45d0-86e7-67f553af23f9",{"_uid":1338,"meta":1339,"title":1340,"content":1341,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"e0d0311a-1367-4078-a003-e2633c047dab",[],"semen analysis","*also: sperm count test, spermiogram*\n\nA test which looks at the volume of a man’s [semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen), and at quantity and health of [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) within the semen. ","spermiogramm","en-ch/glossary/semen-analysis",-2510,[],"b49990c5-0a74-4710-b273-f559e934cbd7","2024-01-03T13:25:02.536Z",[],"glossar/spermiogramm",[1351,1352],{"path":1349,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1353,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/semen-analysis",{"name":1355,"created_at":1356,"published_at":1357,"updated_at":1358,"id":1359,"uuid":1360,"content":1361,"slug":1366,"full_slug":1367,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1368,"tag_list":1369,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1370,"first_published_at":1371,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1372,"default_full_slug":1373,"translated_slugs":1374},"Samenflüssigkeit","2024-01-03T13:21:49.010Z","2024-04-12T08:53:19.210Z","2024-04-12T08:53:19.234Z",423876478,"88a9cd36-3359-44f7-a5aa-6646ebe9f9a0",{"_uid":1362,"meta":1363,"title":1364,"content":1365,"component":17},"a8627a31-d283-41f7-a58b-e1d13a0aa37d",[],"semen","*also: seminal fluid, seminal plasma, ejaculate*\n\nA bodily fluid which carries [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) out of the male body during ejaculation. \n","samenfluessigkeit","en-ch/glossary/semen",-2490,[],"0083c237-1c0a-4af9-9d31-29f3f59bef72","2024-01-03T13:22:33.106Z",[],"glossar/samenfluessigkeit",[1375,1376],{"path":1373,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1377,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/semen",{"name":1379,"created_at":1380,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1381,"id":1382,"uuid":1383,"content":1384,"slug":1389,"full_slug":1390,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1391,"tag_list":1392,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1393,"first_published_at":1394,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1395,"default_full_slug":1396,"translated_slugs":1397},"Hodensack","2024-01-03T13:19:14.417Z","2024-03-17T19:56:36.342Z",423876460,"dab5cc48-8a50-4302-8363-e5e431fbcc7c",{"_uid":1385,"meta":1386,"title":1387,"content":1388,"component":17},"d9d1b874-5047-45a8-b245-77d879e73c09",[],"scrotum","The bag of skin which surrounds and protects the male testicles. ","hodensack","en-ch/glossary/scrotum",-2470,[],"a1b6199f-1b48-48a3-ace3-40f4bb469a26","2024-01-03T13:20:39.939Z",[],"glossar/hodensack",[1398,1399],{"path":1396,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1400,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/scrotum",{"name":1402,"created_at":1403,"published_at":1404,"updated_at":1405,"id":1406,"uuid":1407,"content":1408,"slug":1413,"full_slug":1414,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1415,"tag_list":1416,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1417,"first_published_at":1418,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1419,"default_full_slug":1420,"translated_slugs":1421},"Retrograde Ejakulation","2024-01-03T13:17:37.078Z","2024-04-12T17:23:01.511Z","2024-04-12T17:23:01.530Z",423876449,"3bc2ad99-18d7-4fc1-b106-a1022e068254",{"_uid":1409,"meta":1410,"title":1411,"content":1412,"component":17},"a6889dc6-5338-420a-b544-9bdedc048b11",[],"retrograde ejaculation","A condition in which [semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen), instead of being ejaculated through the penis, flows backward into the bladder. ","retrograde-ejakulation","en-ch/glossary/retrograde-ejaculation",-2450,[],"3ed00d3c-fa98-43b9-82e7-8e71bb58020d","2024-01-03T13:18:19.542Z",[],"glossar/retrograde-ejakulation",[1422,1423],{"path":1420,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1424,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/retrograde-ejaculation",{"name":1426,"created_at":1427,"published_at":1428,"updated_at":1429,"id":1430,"uuid":1431,"content":1432,"slug":1437,"full_slug":1438,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1439,"tag_list":1440,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1441,"first_published_at":1442,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1443,"default_full_slug":1444,"translated_slugs":1445},"Wiederholte Fehlgeburten","2024-01-03T13:15:56.190Z","2024-04-12T17:24:12.162Z","2024-04-12T17:24:12.178Z",423876404,"376a933c-3dec-4ffc-b2f8-bd703cc75129",{"_uid":1433,"meta":1434,"title":1435,"content":1436,"component":17},"0a5d45f8-759d-42c1-8e4d-9586bed5f4fd",[],"recurrent pregnancy loss","Having two or more pregnancies that end in [miscarriage](/en-ch/glossary/miscarriage). ","wiederholte-fehlgeburten","en-ch/glossary/recurrent-pregnancy-loss",-2430,[],"383a62db-53d5-4ef3-96ac-6194b155511d","2024-01-03T13:16:22.346Z",[],"glossar/wiederholte-fehlgeburten",[1446,1447],{"path":1444,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1448,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/recurrent-pregnancy-loss",{"name":1450,"created_at":1451,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1452,"id":1453,"uuid":1454,"content":1455,"slug":1460,"full_slug":1461,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1462,"tag_list":1463,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1464,"first_published_at":1465,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1466,"default_full_slug":1467,"translated_slugs":1468},"Radiojodtest","2024-01-03T13:14:03.981Z","2024-03-17T19:58:27.194Z",423876367,"f8de74c7-5d1f-43f7-a08b-eb1c02051de7",{"_uid":1456,"meta":1457,"title":1458,"content":1459,"component":17},"54919e6c-345b-46cb-ba20-b551c4c8b43e",[],"radioiodine test","A test used to assess the functioning of the thyroid gland. An individual swallows radioactive iodine, and the amount absorbed by the thyroid gland is measured with a gamma probe. ","radiojodtest","en-ch/glossary/radioiodine-test",-2410,[],"37b6b6e2-ec83-4daf-a499-5245114fe400","2024-01-03T13:15:07.713Z",[],"glossar/radiojodtest",[1469,1470],{"path":1467,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1471,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/radioiodine-test",{"name":1473,"created_at":1474,"published_at":1475,"updated_at":1476,"id":1477,"uuid":1478,"content":1479,"slug":1484,"full_slug":1485,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1486,"tag_list":1487,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1488,"first_published_at":1489,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1490,"default_full_slug":1491,"translated_slugs":1492},"Prolaktin","2024-01-03T13:12:03.956Z","2024-04-12T17:27:21.932Z","2024-04-12T17:27:21.948Z",423876349,"e52eb88f-de40-44c3-bfd6-7d9600571fe1",{"_uid":1480,"meta":1481,"title":1482,"content":1483,"component":17},"c4667e6d-f9e4-449c-96c2-333ad5285ec4",[],"prolactin","A hormone produced by the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland). It is mainly responsible for stimulating development of breast tissue and production of milk (lactation). ","prolaktin","en-ch/glossary/prolactin",-2390,[],"4168de69-a272-46e2-86ec-7f39d5819428","2024-01-03T13:12:25.465Z",[],"glossar/prolaktin",[1493,1494],{"path":1491,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1495,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/prolactin",{"name":1497,"created_at":1498,"published_at":1499,"updated_at":1500,"id":1501,"uuid":1502,"content":1503,"slug":1508,"full_slug":1509,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1510,"tag_list":1511,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1512,"first_published_at":1513,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1514,"default_full_slug":1515,"translated_slugs":1516},"Progesteron","2024-01-03T13:10:17.970Z","2024-05-27T17:15:31.907Z","2024-05-27T17:15:31.927Z",423876324,"aaff6bb0-c866-4eb1-a259-3873c5aba994",{"_uid":1504,"meta":1505,"title":1506,"content":1507,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"1aa842c8-08f1-480c-8a15-b0e92cffbf19",[],"progesterone","A sex hormone produced mainly be the ovaries. Progesterone plays important roles in the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/), where it prepares the uterus for implantation of a fertilized egg, and during pregnancy. ","progesteron","en-ch/glossary/progesterone",-2370,[],"232cfcc4-caa6-42d6-bb0f-255905de12bb","2024-01-03T13:10:56.681Z",[],"glossar/progesteron",[1517,1518],{"path":1515,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1519,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/progesterone",{"name":1521,"created_at":1522,"published_at":1523,"updated_at":1524,"id":1525,"uuid":1526,"content":1527,"slug":1532,"full_slug":1533,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1534,"tag_list":1535,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1536,"first_published_at":1537,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1538,"default_full_slug":1539,"translated_slugs":1540},"Prämenstruelles Syndrom","2024-01-03T13:07:42.618Z","2024-05-27T17:30:23.515Z","2024-05-27T17:30:23.531Z",423876293,"f09a8d91-6a42-4fed-840e-a0f167e4af1d",{"_uid":1528,"meta":1529,"title":1530,"content":1531,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"95142377-6099-4187-8ab0-1f1968b56371",[],"premenstrual syndrome","A range of physical and emotional symptoms that can occur in the days before the onset of [menstruation](/en-ch/glossary/menstruation). These include bloating, cramps, mood swings, and fatigue.","praemenstruelles-syndrom","en-ch/glossary/premenstrual-syndrome",-2350,[],"e19529a2-0f7b-4a61-a35b-b032fabaae15","2024-01-03T13:08:21.674Z",[],"glossar/praemenstruelles-syndrom",[1541,1542],{"path":1539,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1543,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/premenstrual-syndrome",{"name":1545,"created_at":1546,"published_at":1547,"updated_at":1548,"id":1549,"uuid":1550,"content":1551,"slug":1556,"full_slug":1557,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1558,"tag_list":1559,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1560,"first_published_at":1561,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1562,"default_full_slug":1563,"translated_slugs":1564},"Prämenstruelle dysphorische Störung","2024-01-03T13:06:19.141Z","2024-05-27T17:26:48.575Z","2024-05-27T17:26:48.594Z",423876279,"d49517d1-94f1-4b3c-ba3d-8e62fb7e57b9",{"_uid":1552,"meta":1553,"title":1554,"content":1555,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"57d2ed2f-c1b4-41ab-b354-94b5e8b96d96",[],"premenstrual dysphoric disorder","Refers to premenstrual symptoms that are more severe than those seen in [premenstrual syndrome](/en-ch/glossary/premenstrual-syndrome) (PMS). These can include severe depression, irritability, and tension. ","praemenstruelle-dysphorische-stoerung","en-ch/glossary/premenstrual-dysphoric-disorder",-2330,[],"0f3a8c4b-1a98-4962-9526-bcd306b29672","2024-01-03T13:06:51.412Z",[],"glossar/praemenstruelle-dysphorische-stoerung",[1565,1566],{"path":1563,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1567,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/premenstrual-dysphoric-disorder",{"name":1569,"created_at":1570,"published_at":1571,"updated_at":1572,"id":1573,"uuid":1574,"content":1575,"slug":1580,"full_slug":1581,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1582,"tag_list":1583,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1584,"first_published_at":1585,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1586,"default_full_slug":1587,"translated_slugs":1588},"Vorzeitiger Eisprung","2024-01-03T13:04:43.594Z","2024-05-27T17:23:10.429Z","2024-05-27T17:23:10.448Z",423876175,"90666010-af43-4d4c-9465-f837bb36ca4a",{"_uid":1576,"meta":1577,"title":1578,"content":1579,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"063d4341-c16e-4132-a75f-ef68bee1ea57",[],"premature ovulation","[Ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) that occurs earlier than expected in the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/). Can be caused by factors including stress and hormonal imbalance. ","vorzeitiger-eisprung","en-ch/glossary/premature-ovulation",-2310,[],"67f46c78-9557-48bc-9faa-4fab19294185","2024-01-03T13:05:02.488Z",[],"glossar/vorzeitiger-eisprung",[1589,1590],{"path":1587,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1591,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/premature-ovulation",{"name":1593,"created_at":1594,"published_at":1595,"updated_at":1596,"id":1597,"uuid":1598,"content":1599,"slug":1604,"full_slug":1605,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1606,"tag_list":1607,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1608,"first_published_at":1609,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1610,"default_full_slug":1611,"translated_slugs":1612},"Polyzystisches Ovarsyndrom","2024-01-03T13:01:57.958Z","2024-05-27T17:20:25.954Z","2024-05-27T17:20:25.973Z",423872552,"10cc2e2f-0303-4336-b6e1-fe16c098647c",{"_uid":1600,"meta":1601,"title":1602,"content":1603,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"ab7abd7b-4b38-46ea-8889-d210c805b844",[],"polycystic ovary syndrome","*also: [PCOS](https://cada.com/en/blog/ways-to-get-pregnant-with-pcos/)*\n\nA condition characterised by excess [androgens](/en-ch/glossary/androgens), enlarged ovaries with many small cysts, and irregular periods. Additional symptoms include acne, weight gain, and excess hair growth. It is associated with infertility and other heath problems, including diabetes and high blood pressure. ","polyzystisches-ovarsyndrom","en-ch/glossary/polycystic-ovary-syndrome",-2290,[],"aadcafbd-a1e3-461e-9ed1-a472bbf14768","2024-01-03T13:03:27.131Z",[],"glossar/polyzystisches-ovarsyndrom",[1613,1614],{"path":1611,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1615,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/polycystic-ovary-syndrome",{"name":1617,"created_at":1618,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1619,"id":1620,"uuid":1621,"content":1622,"slug":1627,"full_slug":1628,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1629,"tag_list":1630,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1631,"first_published_at":1632,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1633,"default_full_slug":1634,"translated_slugs":1635},"polyzystische Ovarien","2024-01-03T13:00:09.680Z","2024-03-17T20:01:17.700Z",423870919,"72907ad9-c90f-472e-80b6-ce5435b405ed",{"_uid":1623,"meta":1624,"title":1625,"content":1626,"component":17},"d9194062-02d0-4320-9cb7-e295ffbade2a",[],"polycystic ovaries","The presence of many small cysts on the ovaries which can lead to hormonal imbalance and problems with fertility. ","polyzystische-ovarien","en-ch/glossary/polycystic-ovaries",-2270,[],"b4dbc0fe-9879-4b8f-b0df-1b5ec1493780","2024-01-03T13:00:51.082Z",[],"glossar/polyzystische-ovarien",[1636,1637],{"path":1634,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1638,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/polycystic-ovaries",{"name":1640,"created_at":1641,"published_at":1642,"updated_at":1643,"id":1644,"uuid":1645,"content":1646,"slug":1651,"full_slug":1652,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1653,"tag_list":1654,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1655,"first_published_at":1656,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1657,"default_full_slug":1658,"translated_slugs":1659},"Hirnanhangsdrüse","2024-01-03T12:57:11.051Z","2024-04-12T20:54:35.913Z","2024-04-12T20:54:35.934Z",423870102,"9af12a62-8714-45d0-af66-b27a8054fb1c",{"_uid":1647,"meta":1648,"title":1649,"content":1650,"component":17},"57cae7e3-6456-439e-9fe3-abe0e6eb18c0",[],"pituitary gland","The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain. It produces and regulates several [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) that control many of the body's other hormone-secreting glands. These hormones include growth hormone (GH), [thyroid-stimulating hormone](/en-ch/glossary/thyroid-stimulating-hormone) (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), [prolactin](/en-ch/glossary/prolactin), [follicle-stimulating hormone](/en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone) (FSH), and [luteinizing hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) (LH).","hirnanhangsdruese","en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland",-2250,[],"d3929852-53c1-4891-ab0e-796891d2b6a9","2024-01-03T12:57:58.786Z",[],"glossar/hirnanhangsdruese",[1660,1661],{"path":1658,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1662,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/pituitary-gland",{"name":1664,"created_at":1665,"published_at":1666,"updated_at":1667,"id":1668,"uuid":1669,"content":1670,"slug":1675,"full_slug":1676,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1677,"tag_list":1678,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1679,"first_published_at":1680,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1681,"default_full_slug":1682,"translated_slugs":1683},"perkutane epididymale Spermienaspiration","2024-01-03T12:53:55.941Z","2024-05-27T17:27:09.662Z","2024-05-27T17:27:09.681Z",423869929,"4d1424a1-a2e8-4a2c-beb0-255687f15707",{"_uid":1671,"meta":1672,"title":1673,"content":1674,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"af7b303c-e861-4d76-8f4f-2ff279f1f709",[],"percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration (PESA)","A sperm retrieval technique in which a needle is inserted into the epididymis and fluid is extracted and then processed for [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa). ","perkutane-epididymale-spermienaspiration","en-ch/glossary/percutaneous-epididymal-sperm-aspiration",-2210,[],"01bf64cb-86b9-468f-b421-6e1f4320d567","2024-01-03T12:54:25.993Z",[],"glossar/perkutane-epididymale-spermienaspiration",[1684,1685],{"path":1682,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1686,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/percutaneous-epididymal-sperm-aspiration",{"name":1688,"created_at":1689,"published_at":1690,"updated_at":1691,"id":1692,"uuid":1693,"content":1694,"slug":1699,"full_slug":1700,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1701,"tag_list":1702,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1703,"first_published_at":1704,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1705,"default_full_slug":1706,"translated_slugs":1707},"Beckenentzündung","2024-01-03T12:51:29.338Z","2024-04-12T18:04:26.454Z","2024-04-12T18:04:26.475Z",423869916,"9b2e7ad3-602a-405f-aee5-17d855c43e67",{"_uid":1695,"meta":1696,"title":1697,"content":1698,"component":17},"d1358a85-1bb3-4010-9198-bc12317bdcaa",[],"pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)","An infection of the [female reproductive organs](https://cada.com/en/blog/female-reproductive-system/), often caused by sexually transmitted infections. Symptoms include pelvic pain, fever, and abnormal vaginal discharge.","beckenentzuendung","en-ch/glossary/pelvic-inflammatory-disease",-2190,[],"17d5ddb8-57e6-4d82-93bf-35dd79c9adb2","2024-01-03T12:52:34.412Z",[],"glossar/beckenentzuendung",[1708,1709],{"path":1706,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1710,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/pelvic-inflammatory-disease",{"name":1712,"created_at":1713,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1714,"id":1715,"uuid":1716,"content":1717,"slug":1722,"full_slug":1723,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1724,"tag_list":1725,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1726,"first_published_at":1727,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1728,"default_full_slug":1729,"translated_slugs":1730},"Oxidativer Stress","2024-01-03T12:48:49.481Z","2024-03-17T20:03:51.047Z",423869445,"4180b5c0-c445-490a-9366-284af49ed6ec",{"_uid":1718,"meta":1719,"title":1720,"content":1721,"component":17},"eb4d94eb-457e-4af0-a528-3e9d88e1fdb1",[],"oxidative stress","An imbalance in the body, in which there are more free radicals (molecules that can damage cells) than antioxidants (molecules that protect against free radical damage). ","oxidativer-stress","en-ch/glossary/oxidative-stress",-2170,[],"8947342f-01c2-43c5-89c9-2e412e908195","2024-01-03T12:49:19.692Z",[],"glossar/oxidativer-stress",[1731,1732],{"path":1729,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1733,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/oxidative-stress",{"name":1735,"created_at":1736,"published_at":1737,"updated_at":1738,"id":1739,"uuid":1740,"content":1741,"slug":1744,"full_slug":1746,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1747,"tag_list":1748,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1749,"first_published_at":1750,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1751,"default_full_slug":1752,"translated_slugs":1753},"Ovum","2024-01-03T12:47:05.443Z","2024-04-12T18:06:49.291Z","2024-04-12T18:06:49.321Z",423869428,"994ae26e-f5b0-4cac-bedb-69085f952c0a",{"_uid":1742,"meta":1743,"title":1744,"content":1745,"component":17},"ac63a1cc-1870-445d-9d42-e04ca754f33f",[],"ovum","The female reproductive cell, also known as an egg, that is produced by the ovaries and released during [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). ","en-ch/glossary/ovum",-2150,[],"740cecb4-bd60-4070-b24f-65d8c32d1921","2024-01-03T12:47:34.573Z",[],"glossar/ovum",[1754,1755],{"path":1752,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1756,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/ovum",{"name":1758,"created_at":1759,"published_at":1760,"updated_at":1761,"id":1762,"uuid":1763,"content":1764,"slug":1769,"full_slug":1770,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1771,"tag_list":1772,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1773,"first_published_at":1774,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1775,"default_full_slug":1776,"translated_slugs":1777},"Ovulationsphase","2024-01-03T12:45:09.789Z","2024-05-27T17:19:21.111Z","2024-05-27T17:19:21.131Z",423869368,"3b76818f-5f1a-4dea-aec8-52b9ea5d9264",{"_uid":1765,"meta":1766,"title":1767,"content":1768,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"d940c73b-3efc-499e-82f1-994e52663900",[],"ovulatory phase","The phase of the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) when [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) occurs. It is 24–48 hours in duration, and characterized by a surge in [luteinizing hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) (LH). ","ovulationsphase","en-ch/glossary/ovulation-phase",-2130,[],"da3ddcde-ed15-476d-b663-29a0aa62cfc9","2024-01-03T12:45:38.179Z",[],"glossar/ovulationsphase",[1778,1779],{"path":1776,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1780,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovulation-phase",{"name":1782,"created_at":1783,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":1784,"id":1785,"uuid":1786,"content":1787,"slug":1792,"full_slug":1793,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1794,"tag_list":1795,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1796,"first_published_at":1797,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1798,"default_full_slug":1799,"translated_slugs":1800},"Ovulationsinduktion","2024-01-03T12:42:48.848Z","2024-03-17T20:04:39.382Z",423869353,"80633af5-b9a1-4aa7-bf5a-934399ecbea5",{"_uid":1788,"meta":1789,"title":1790,"content":1791,"component":17},"d5e88a0d-53e7-4a3d-8c49-55b64c5e155e",[],"ovulation induction","The use of medication to stimulate the ovaries to develop and release eggs. ","ovulationsinduktion","en-ch/glossary/ovulation-induction",-2110,[],"09a8f9a3-6b79-4e1c-910c-bb2791aeefe9","2024-01-03T12:43:22.631Z",[],"glossar/ovulationsinduktion",[1801,1802],{"path":1799,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1803,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovulation-induction",{"name":1805,"created_at":1806,"published_at":1807,"updated_at":1808,"id":1809,"uuid":1810,"content":1811,"slug":1816,"full_slug":1817,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1818,"tag_list":1819,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1820,"first_published_at":1821,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1822,"default_full_slug":1823,"translated_slugs":1824},"Ovulationsstörungen","2024-01-03T12:40:25.645Z","2024-04-12T18:12:04.762Z","2024-04-12T18:12:04.785Z",423869341,"8c05c259-7fbc-499c-bb33-92d90b7e89bf",{"_uid":1812,"meta":1813,"title":1814,"content":1815,"component":17},"efffabfc-cbde-4597-993b-90c52dcebdcf",[],"ovulation disorders","Ovulation disorders can lead to irregular or absent [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) in women.","ovulationsstoerungen","en-ch/glossary/ovulation-disorders",-2090,[],"6a924dce-f0e5-4edd-a0c2-fdb7a32bed61","2024-01-03T12:41:23.823Z",[],"glossar/ovulationsstoerungen",[1825,1826],{"path":1823,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1827,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovulation-disorders",{"name":1829,"created_at":1830,"published_at":1831,"updated_at":1832,"id":1833,"uuid":1834,"content":1835,"slug":1840,"full_slug":1841,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1842,"tag_list":1843,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1844,"first_published_at":1845,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1846,"default_full_slug":1847,"translated_slugs":1848},"Eisprung","2024-01-03T12:36:49.350Z","2025-05-06T10:56:21.596Z","2025-05-06T10:56:21.609Z",423869323,"876a9b60-5815-4e71-88e7-b0bbe69f83e2",{"_uid":1836,"meta":1837,"title":1838,"content":1839,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"3c28be75-f30c-4c07-9c14-01ab903af4d8",[],"ovulation","The process by which a mature egg (ovum) is released from the ovary and travels down the fallopian tube, where it may be fertilized by a sperm. [Ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) typically occurs once a month in women of reproductive age, and lasts 12-24 hours. It is controlled by the hormones [GnRH](/en-ch/glossary/gonadotropin-releasing-hormone), [FSH](/en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone), [LH](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone), [estrogen](/en-ch/glossary/estrogen), and [progesterone](/en-ch/glossary/progesterone).","eisprung","en-ch/glossary/ovulation",-2070,[],"47b02042-55cc-4fb5-9759-f1933cc9fbb9","2024-01-03T12:37:46.115Z",[],"glossar/eisprung",[1849,1850],{"path":1847,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1851,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovulation",{"name":1853,"created_at":1854,"published_at":1855,"updated_at":1856,"id":1857,"uuid":1858,"content":1859,"slug":1864,"full_slug":1865,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1866,"tag_list":1867,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1868,"first_published_at":1869,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1870,"default_full_slug":1871,"translated_slugs":1872},"ovarielle Stimulation","2024-01-03T12:35:19.185Z","2024-04-12T18:19:34.390Z","2024-04-12T18:19:34.409Z",423869074,"22cc6ca0-ffbd-423f-92bc-018c1cc39986",{"_uid":1860,"meta":1861,"title":1862,"content":1863,"component":17},"b08ea42d-5f27-4952-8c5d-46b73f1ef596",[],"ovarian stimulation","The use of medication to induce [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). ","ovarielle-stimulation","en-ch/glossary/ovarian-stimulation",-2050,[],"0bf71017-9ac6-40d0-b9f6-818aa937b883","2024-01-03T12:35:44.810Z",[],"glossar/ovarielle-stimulation",[1873,1874],{"path":1871,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1875,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovarian-stimulation",{"name":1877,"created_at":1878,"published_at":1879,"updated_at":1880,"id":1881,"uuid":1882,"content":1883,"slug":1888,"full_slug":1889,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1890,"tag_list":1891,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1892,"first_published_at":1893,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1894,"default_full_slug":1895,"translated_slugs":1896},"Eizellreserve","2024-01-03T12:33:51.572Z","2024-04-12T18:20:37.988Z","2024-04-12T18:20:38.010Z",423868958,"c2112b4f-8b09-4ce7-bb6b-ffcd98b35d53",{"_uid":1884,"meta":1885,"title":1886,"content":1887,"component":17},"16247f76-fb6e-4eb8-bdaa-1dbc7980a9fd",[],"ovarian reserve","The number and quality of eggs remaining in a woman’s ovaries. This can be assessed via blood test or [ultrasound](/en-ch/glossary/transvaginal-ultrasound) imaging. ","eizellreserve","en-ch/glossary/ovarian-reserve",-2030,[],"9e57d820-de4b-43ae-bf59-da54b679c888","2024-01-03T12:34:23.645Z",[],"glossar/eizellreserve",[1897,1898],{"path":1895,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1899,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovarian-reserve",{"name":1901,"created_at":1902,"published_at":1903,"updated_at":1904,"id":1905,"uuid":1906,"content":1907,"slug":1912,"full_slug":1913,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1914,"tag_list":1915,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1916,"first_published_at":1917,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1918,"default_full_slug":1919,"translated_slugs":1920},"ovarielles Hyperstimulationssyndrom","2024-01-03T12:26:38.543Z","2024-05-27T17:18:03.525Z","2024-05-27T17:18:03.542Z",423868382,"954595e9-dc6e-465c-9c64-9fa41ae1f367",{"_uid":1908,"meta":1909,"title":1910,"content":1911,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"f9ec1800-c3c2-4246-81c1-00cd1f77704a",[],"ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)","A condition that can occur when the ovaries overreact to medication given to stimulate [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation), becoming swollen and painful.","ovarielles-hyperstimulationssyndrom","en-ch/glossary/ovarian-hyperstimulation-syndrome",-2010,[],"fb98a6d5-9e8c-4bd9-8fc5-6ff91d29c217","2024-01-03T12:32:56.797Z",[],"glossar/ovarielles-hyperstimulationssyndrom",[1921,1922],{"path":1919,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1923,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovarian-hyperstimulation-syndrome",{"name":1925,"created_at":1926,"published_at":1927,"updated_at":1928,"id":1929,"uuid":1930,"content":1931,"slug":1936,"full_slug":1937,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1938,"tag_list":1939,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1940,"first_published_at":1941,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1942,"default_full_slug":1943,"translated_slugs":1944},"Oozyte","2024-01-03T12:25:15.056Z","2024-04-15T09:06:20.852Z","2024-04-15T09:06:20.872Z",423867749,"74de7dfc-8c5e-4a1a-991a-6ac308b2fb5f",{"_uid":1932,"meta":1933,"title":1934,"content":1935,"component":17},"7330948a-aed8-41a3-af91-e66b50229ffa",[],"oocyte","A female reproductive cell, also known as an egg or ovum. Oocytes develop in the ovaries and are released during [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). If fertilised by sperm, an oocyte can develop into an [embryo](/en-ch/glossary/embryo). ","oozyte","en-ch/glossary/oocyte",-1990,[],"08fa72c7-a04f-44dc-b46c-f12fd273b478","2024-01-03T12:25:49.294Z",[],"glossar/oozyte",[1945,1946],{"path":1943,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1947,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/oocyte",{"name":1949,"created_at":1950,"published_at":1951,"updated_at":1952,"id":1953,"uuid":1954,"content":1955,"slug":1960,"full_slug":1961,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1962,"tag_list":1963,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1964,"first_published_at":1965,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1966,"default_full_slug":1967,"translated_slugs":1968},"Oligospermie","2024-01-03T12:23:48.650Z","2024-04-15T09:08:26.648Z","2024-04-15T09:08:26.666Z",423867588,"d286b37f-252b-4ed0-a0c3-a464e0bc7150",{"_uid":1956,"meta":1957,"title":1958,"content":1959,"component":17},"f4338b76-090f-49d1-a571-3d81c47c3aa3",[],"oligospermia","A low concentration of sperm in the [semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen), which may impact fertility. Oligospermia can occur due to hereditary disorders or hormonal imbalances. ","oligospermie","en-ch/glossary/oligospermia",-1970,[],"e8fc2c5f-1d9a-4715-baa2-dde26ef7c3de","2024-01-03T12:24:14.537Z",[],"glossar/oligospermie",[1969,1970],{"path":1967,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1971,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/oligospermia",{"name":1973,"created_at":1974,"published_at":1975,"updated_at":1976,"id":1977,"uuid":1978,"content":1979,"slug":1984,"full_slug":1985,"sort_by_date":20,"position":1986,"tag_list":1987,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":1988,"first_published_at":1989,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":1990,"default_full_slug":1991,"translated_slugs":1992},"Fehlgeburt","2024-01-03T12:16:23.238Z","2024-05-27T12:42:39.507Z","2024-05-27T12:42:39.525Z",423867123,"13feea3d-0842-498c-8473-1e3170be8860",{"_uid":1980,"meta":1981,"title":1982,"content":1983,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"a65f8ca6-75b9-4daf-adaf-2d535c76904b",[],"miscarriage","The unexpected loss of a pregnancy during the first 20 weeks of gestation. The medical term for this is [spontaneous abortion](/en-ch/glossary/spontaneous-abortion). ","fehlgeburt","en-ch/glossary/miscarriage",-1910,[],"34758fea-8720-4202-9838-f53efbe6ad1b","2024-01-03T12:17:12.977Z",[],"glossar/fehlgeburt",[1993,1994],{"path":1991,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":1995,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/miscarriage",{"name":1997,"created_at":1998,"published_at":1999,"updated_at":2000,"id":2001,"uuid":2002,"content":2003,"slug":2008,"full_slug":2009,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2010,"tag_list":2011,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2012,"first_published_at":2013,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2014,"default_full_slug":2015,"translated_slugs":2016},"Mikrochirurgische Epididymale Spermienaspiration","2024-01-03T12:13:39.139Z","2024-05-27T17:24:57.542Z","2024-05-27T17:24:57.558Z",423864822,"e22d08f4-2084-4f07-86fe-04ce68bc256e",{"_uid":2004,"meta":2005,"title":2006,"content":2007,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"38c7f628-f814-42a9-9adf-17dc427799f1",[],"microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration (MESA)","A procedure in which an incision is made into the epididymis in order to visualize and extract [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) cells. ","mikrochirurgische-epididymale-spermienaspiration","en-ch/glossary/microsurgical-epididymal-sperm-aspiration",-1890,[],"18941081-f352-4704-b8de-362bbe0128fe","2024-01-03T12:14:43.666Z",[],"glossar/mikrochirurgische-epididymale-spermienaspiration",[2017,2018],{"path":2015,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2019,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/microsurgical-epididymal-sperm-aspiration",{"name":2021,"created_at":2022,"published_at":2023,"updated_at":2024,"id":2025,"uuid":2026,"content":2027,"slug":2032,"full_slug":2033,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2034,"tag_list":2035,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2036,"first_published_at":2037,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2038,"default_full_slug":2039,"translated_slugs":2040},"Micro-Testikuläre Spermienextraktion","2024-01-03T12:10:32.284Z","2024-05-27T17:29:02.771Z","2024-05-27T17:29:02.787Z",423862332,"b86978b1-8253-494b-b5b9-c789ebaf85dd",{"_uid":2028,"meta":2029,"title":2030,"content":2031,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"a7411727-1296-4183-a153-6d77fe63cbf8",[],"micro testicular sperm extraction","*also: micro-TESE*\n\nA [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) retrieval procedure in which the testicular parenchyma is dissected in order to identify enlarged areas of seminiferous tubules, which are then extracted and processed for sperm. \n","micro-testikulaere-spermienextraktion","en-ch/glossary/micro-testicular-sperm-extraction",-1870,[],"6a2e9992-996c-48b0-a5bd-4891c189bebf","2024-01-03T12:12:06.851Z",[],"glossar/micro-testikulaere-spermienextraktion",[2041,2042],{"path":2039,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2043,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/micro-testicular-sperm-extraction",{"name":2045,"created_at":2046,"published_at":2047,"updated_at":2048,"id":2049,"uuid":2050,"content":2051,"slug":2054,"full_slug":2056,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2057,"tag_list":2058,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2059,"first_published_at":2060,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2061,"default_full_slug":2062,"translated_slugs":2063},"Metformin","2024-01-03T12:08:18.732Z","2024-04-15T11:24:17.557Z","2024-04-15T11:24:17.583Z",423862230,"6bf399e3-7886-45d4-81b3-24704892ed62",{"_uid":2052,"meta":2053,"title":2054,"content":2055,"component":17},"ec6fc403-5b40-40f4-a208-f3f3fedcdd4d",[],"metformin","A medication used to treat type 2 diabetes, as well as [polycystic ovary syndrome](/en-ch/glossary/polycystic-ovary-syndrome) (PCOS), it helps to improve the body’s sensitivity to insulin and stabilise blood sugar.","en-ch/glossary/metformin",-1850,[],"780155b5-4fc2-49c7-88ac-4bfd1e0bde50","2024-01-03T12:08:46.876Z",[],"glossar/metformin",[2064,2065],{"path":2062,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2066,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/metformin",{"name":2068,"created_at":2069,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":2070,"id":2071,"uuid":2072,"content":2073,"slug":2078,"full_slug":2079,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2080,"tag_list":2081,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2082,"first_published_at":2083,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2084,"default_full_slug":2085,"translated_slugs":2086},"Stoffwechsel","2024-01-03T12:07:42.512Z","2024-03-17T20:14:42.970Z",423862227,"c5ddc9bf-1c1b-48cf-a4a0-83821f09245d",{"_uid":2074,"meta":2075,"title":2076,"content":2077,"component":17},"b7ed110d-1cd7-42f6-8021-f2a366dbbd3d",[],"metabolism","Chemical reactions in the body to sustain life. Includes conversion of food into energy and into the (protein, carbohydrate and lipid) building blocks of the body, and the elimination of waste.  ","stoffwechsel","en-ch/glossary/metabolism",-1830,[],"cad634dc-55bd-4ecc-b00d-861c39926424","2024-01-03T12:08:02.415Z",[],"glossar/stoffwechsel",[2087,2088],{"path":2085,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2089,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/metabolism",{"name":2091,"created_at":2092,"published_at":2093,"updated_at":2094,"id":2095,"uuid":2096,"content":2097,"slug":2100,"full_slug":2102,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2103,"tag_list":2104,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2105,"first_published_at":2106,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2107,"default_full_slug":2108,"translated_slugs":2109},"Menstruation","2024-01-03T12:05:23.261Z","2024-04-15T10:11:22.506Z","2024-04-15T10:11:22.525Z",423862194,"73a5a8bc-f11d-418d-8547-d07b19d2b7b2",{"_uid":2098,"meta":2099,"title":2100,"content":2101,"component":17},"adeebc57-b2e9-4a17-857c-1580d24a305a",[],"menstruation","*also: period*\n\nAlso called a period, the regular shedding of the [uterine lining](/en-ch/glossary/endometrial-lining) that occurs approximately once a month in women who are reproductively mature and not pregnant. Menstruation usually lasts between three and seven days. ","en-ch/glossary/menstruation",-1810,[],"cc020891-c0ca-48d7-8ef3-3355979ae2b0","2024-01-03T12:07:01.068Z",[],"glossar/menstruation",[2110,2111],{"path":2108,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2112,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/menstruation",{"name":2114,"created_at":2115,"published_at":2116,"updated_at":2117,"id":2118,"uuid":2119,"content":2120,"slug":2125,"full_slug":2126,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2127,"tag_list":2128,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2129,"first_published_at":2130,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2131,"default_full_slug":2132,"translated_slugs":2133},"Luteinisierendes Hormon","2024-01-03T12:04:45.958Z","2024-04-15T10:15:35.827Z","2024-04-15T10:15:35.856Z",423862186,"33d00777-5376-4785-9a40-426f93c8aafa",{"_uid":2121,"meta":2122,"title":2123,"content":2124,"component":17},"73875372-9783-4c49-b11a-6b00bb307a79",[],"luteinising hormone (LH)","A hormone produced by the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland). In women, it stimulates [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) as well as production of [estrogen](/en-ch/glossary/estrogen) and [progesterone](/en-ch/glossary/progesterone). In men, it stimulates production of [testosterone](/en-ch/glossary/testosterone) by the testes. ","luteinisierendes-hormon","en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone",-1790,[],"f6dcefa9-130c-4f97-af0b-00096e3895f5","2024-01-03T12:05:01.852Z",[],"glossar/luteinisierendes-hormon",[2134,2135],{"path":2132,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2136,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/luteinising-hormone",{"name":2138,"created_at":2139,"published_at":2140,"updated_at":2141,"id":2142,"uuid":2143,"content":2144,"slug":2149,"full_slug":2150,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2151,"tag_list":2152,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2153,"first_published_at":2154,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2155,"default_full_slug":2156,"translated_slugs":2157},"Gelbkörperschwäche","2024-01-03T12:03:36.738Z","2024-05-15T09:28:49.693Z","2024-05-15T09:28:49.758Z",423862181,"97d4021e-bb60-45dd-9cea-fafd0b7d74d1",{"_uid":2145,"meta":2146,"title":2147,"content":2148,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"5eaa3c8d-e72d-4a74-b3fc-fd863e8007ad",[],"luteal phase defect","A condition in which the [luteal phase](/en-ch/glossary/luteal-phase) of the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) is shorter than normal, or not enough [progesterone](/en-ch/glossary/progesterone) is produced, making it difficult for a [fertilized egg](/en-ch/glossary/embryo) to implant. ","gelbkoerperschwaeche","en-ch/glossary/luteal-phase-defect",-1770,[],"2f6115ee-693f-446a-88ce-e05fcc70c936","2024-01-03T12:03:47.103Z",[],"glossar/gelbkoerperschwaeche",[2158,2159],{"path":2156,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2160,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/luteal-phase-defect",{"name":2162,"created_at":2163,"published_at":2164,"updated_at":2165,"id":2166,"uuid":2167,"content":2168,"slug":2173,"full_slug":2174,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2175,"tag_list":2176,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2177,"first_published_at":2178,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2179,"default_full_slug":2180,"translated_slugs":2181},"Lutealphase","2024-01-03T12:01:19.675Z","2024-04-15T10:25:38.923Z","2024-04-15T10:25:38.944Z",423862133,"4340ae9f-9e6e-4be5-9383-0a69fe6ddb3c",{"_uid":2169,"meta":2170,"title":2171,"content":2172,"component":17},"2f338bb9-b4a8-4ede-943e-331521852d97",[],"luteal phase","The second half of the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/), which spans the time after [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) to the beginning of the next menstrual period. This phase is characterized by high levels of [progesterone](/en-ch/glossary/progesterone) and the thickening of the [uterine lining](/en-ch/glossary/endometrial-lining) in preparation for a potential pregnancy. ","lutealphase","en-ch/glossary/luteal-phase",-1750,[],"8cf1c46b-a714-40b2-89c2-0c1a8b695e5d","2024-01-03T12:01:47.551Z",[],"glossar/lutealphase",[2182,2183],{"path":2180,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2184,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/luteal-phase",{"name":2186,"created_at":2187,"published_at":2188,"updated_at":2189,"id":2190,"uuid":2191,"content":2192,"slug":2197,"full_slug":2198,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2199,"tag_list":2200,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2201,"first_published_at":2202,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2203,"default_full_slug":2204,"translated_slugs":2205},"Verflüssigung","2024-01-03T12:00:42.692Z","2024-05-27T17:21:33.587Z","2024-05-27T17:21:33.604Z",423861508,"9a6f0c08-c4e4-4de9-8e75-a79e3e1d4e10",{"_uid":2193,"meta":2194,"title":2195,"content":2196,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"2566e3ef-858c-4f83-8094-5e8fd6e9b96d",[],"liquefaction","A process that occurs after ejaculation, in which semen changes from a gel-like consistency to a more liquid state. This allows [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) to swim freely and reach an egg in order to fertilise it. ","verfluessigung","en-ch/glossary/liquefaction",-1730,[],"cc3537dd-d593-4573-8733-6a3cc1fde175","2024-01-03T12:00:50.622Z",[],"glossar/verfluessigung",[2206,2207],{"path":2204,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2208,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/liquefaction",{"name":2210,"created_at":2211,"published_at":2212,"updated_at":2213,"id":2214,"uuid":2215,"content":2216,"slug":2221,"full_slug":2222,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2223,"tag_list":2224,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2225,"first_published_at":2226,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2227,"default_full_slug":2228,"translated_slugs":2229},"Leydig-Zellen","2024-01-03T11:56:48.954Z","2024-04-15T10:29:02.395Z","2024-04-15T10:29:02.421Z",423859504,"d91af712-ab42-4eaf-9c14-bf31473adf65",{"_uid":2217,"meta":2218,"title":2219,"content":2220,"component":17},"8baad1cd-cf70-49c0-becb-3c1975c5b3d7",[],"leydig cells","Cells in the male testes that produce [testosterone](/en-ch/glossary/testosterone). ","leydig-zellen","en-ch/glossary/leydig-cells",-1710,[],"3253e88a-81bb-415e-9a6b-77ec7fb79dec","2024-01-03T11:57:17.983Z",[],"glossar/leydig-zellen",[2230,2231],{"path":2228,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2232,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/leydig-cells",{"name":2234,"created_at":2235,"published_at":2236,"updated_at":2237,"id":2238,"uuid":2239,"content":2240,"slug":2243,"full_slug":2245,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2246,"tag_list":2247,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2248,"first_published_at":2249,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2250,"default_full_slug":2251,"translated_slugs":2252},"Leuprorelin","2024-01-03T11:56:13.371Z","2024-04-15T10:33:27.128Z","2024-04-15T10:33:27.161Z",423859174,"8aa3aaf2-2eec-4045-a0b2-9cb2fd370a02",{"_uid":2241,"meta":2242,"title":2243,"content":2244,"component":17},"274d4613-30c6-4e39-bdfe-0bfb4aa533cc",[],"leuprorelin","Leuprorelin is a medication that is chemically similar to [gonadotrophin-releasing hormone](/en-ch/glossary/gonadotropin-releasing-hormone) (GnRH). It works by reducing the production of [luteinizing hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) in the body, which can help to regulate the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) and increase the chance of [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation).","en-ch/glossary/leuprorelin",-1690,[],"f7ef8ec0-7e3f-4c70-adf7-dd69ce17344c","2024-01-03T11:56:21.971Z",[],"glossar/leuprorelin",[2253,2254],{"path":2251,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2255,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/leuprorelin",{"name":2257,"created_at":2258,"published_at":2259,"updated_at":2260,"id":2261,"uuid":2262,"content":2263,"slug":2268,"full_slug":2269,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2270,"tag_list":2271,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2272,"first_published_at":2273,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2274,"default_full_slug":2275,"translated_slugs":2276},"Letrozol","2024-01-03T11:55:03.877Z","2024-04-15T10:37:15.219Z","2024-04-15T10:37:15.245Z",423856198,"39b469c6-9c2d-45c5-8782-1e0ba69cdef9",{"_uid":2264,"meta":2265,"title":2266,"content":2267,"component":17},"c7fbac4c-9420-4844-8f60-8884aa9c9838",[],"letrozole","A medication which blocks the production of [estrogen](/en-ch/glossary/estrogen), and can be used to induce [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) in some women with irregular [menstrual cycles](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) or lack of ovulation. ","letrozol","en-ch/glossary/letrozole",-1670,[],"a6f21c40-13f0-4bf4-a315-dfed0e1c9790","2024-01-03T11:55:14.541Z",[],"glossar/letrozol",[2277,2278],{"path":2275,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2279,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/letrozole",{"name":2281,"created_at":2282,"published_at":2283,"updated_at":2284,"id":2285,"uuid":2286,"content":2287,"slug":2292,"full_slug":2293,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2294,"tag_list":2295,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2296,"first_published_at":2297,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2298,"default_full_slug":2299,"translated_slugs":2300},"Klinefelter-Syndrom","2024-01-03T11:53:48.168Z","2024-05-15T09:28:25.708Z","2024-05-15T09:28:25.733Z",423853501,"7f2041dc-2c90-4ad7-98a2-e8c0fe901be3",{"_uid":2288,"meta":2289,"title":2290,"content":2291,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"bcfb6955-5306-4d4f-a43a-af91b6523d81",[],"klinefelter syndrome","A genetic condition which occurs when a male has two or more X [chromosomes](/en-ch/glossary/chromosome) in addition to a Y chromosome. Kleinfelter syndrome can manifest as low levels of [testosterone](/en-ch/glossary/testosterone), reduced muscle mass, and fertility problems. ","klinefelter-syndrom","en-ch/glossary/klinefelter-syndrome",-1650,[],"190f4825-d61c-4550-a8fb-b72ef54a79a0","2024-01-03T11:53:56.476Z",[],"glossar/klinefelter-syndrom",[2301,2302],{"path":2299,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2303,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/klinefelter-syndrome",{"name":2305,"created_at":2306,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":2307,"id":2308,"uuid":2309,"content":2310,"slug":2315,"full_slug":2316,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2317,"tag_list":2318,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2319,"first_published_at":2320,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2321,"default_full_slug":2322,"translated_slugs":2323},"Kallmann-Syndrom","2024-01-03T11:50:55.437Z","2024-03-17T20:19:30.596Z",423853459,"bbf83a82-3cc9-414c-84e7-b2a28036006b",{"_uid":2311,"meta":2312,"title":2313,"content":2314,"component":17},"724df2ee-7d68-4ffd-b66b-a3d895578f9a",[],"kallmann syndrome","A condition that delays or prevents puberty in girls and boys, and is also associated with reduced sense of smell or a complete lack of smell (anosmia).  ","kallmann-syndrom","en-ch/glossary/kallmann-syndrome",-1630,[],"b8ab327f-0102-4db5-a73b-c2048f80fe51","2024-01-03T11:52:39.509Z",[],"glossar/kallmann-syndrom",[2324,2325],{"path":2322,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2326,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/kallmann-syndrome",{"name":2328,"created_at":2329,"published_at":2330,"updated_at":2331,"id":2332,"uuid":2333,"content":2334,"slug":2339,"full_slug":2340,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2341,"tag_list":2342,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2343,"first_published_at":2344,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2345,"default_full_slug":2346,"translated_slugs":2347},"Intrauterine Insemination","2024-01-03T11:43:31.192Z","2025-05-06T11:00:48.285Z","2025-05-06T11:00:48.298Z",423847578,"efb172f5-9efa-405f-bcfc-b66f53508a7d",{"_uid":2335,"meta":2336,"title":2337,"content":2338,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"a1ac606c-55e9-4c22-9772-857d835821c7",[],"intrauterine insemination (IUI)","A procedure in which [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) from a partner or donor is placed directly into a woman’s uterus at the time of [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). ","intrauterine-insemination","en-ch/glossary/intrauterine-insemination",-1610,[],"85f6a069-de2f-4376-8197-a2827632e663","2024-01-03T11:43:46.405Z",[],"glossar/intrauterine-insemination",[2348,2349],{"path":2346,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2350,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/intrauterine-insemination",{"name":2352,"created_at":2353,"published_at":2354,"updated_at":2355,"id":2356,"uuid":2357,"content":2358,"slug":2363,"full_slug":2364,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2365,"tag_list":2366,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2367,"first_published_at":2368,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2369,"default_full_slug":2370,"translated_slugs":2371},"Intrazytoplasmatische Spermieninjektion","2024-01-03T11:42:09.010Z","2024-04-15T10:42:57.070Z","2024-04-15T10:42:57.087Z",423844768,"88bd1d01-d624-4088-a791-b299ab6e0804",{"_uid":2359,"meta":2360,"title":2361,"content":2362,"component":17},"0fa8abbe-a7ff-4930-a563-974fc63665fe",[],"intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)","A procedure in which a single healthy [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa) is injected into an egg in order to fertilise it. ","intrazytoplasmatische-spermieninjektion","en-ch/glossary/intracytoplasmic-sperm-injection",-1590,[],"faf4fe99-92a0-4769-b7f3-a0a436f012fc","2024-01-03T11:42:23.797Z",[],"glossar/intrazytoplasmatische-spermieninjektion",[2372,2373],{"path":2370,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2374,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/intracytoplasmic-sperm-injection",{"name":2376,"created_at":2377,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":2378,"id":2379,"uuid":2380,"content":2381,"slug":2386,"full_slug":2387,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2388,"tag_list":2389,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2390,"first_published_at":2391,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2392,"default_full_slug":2393,"translated_slugs":2394},"Insulinresistenz","2024-01-03T11:40:36.004Z","2024-03-17T20:20:26.298Z",423839359,"78388dcd-d207-42c9-ba53-69c37f61a2f6",{"_uid":2382,"meta":2383,"title":2384,"content":2385,"component":17},"be3e917f-f0f4-4441-b90e-40c607ca83ea",[],"insulin resistance","A resistance by the body’s muscle, fat and liver cells to the effects of insulin. As a result, glucose enters the cells less easily, and builds up in the blood, which can lead to Type 2 diabetes. ","insulinresistenz","en-ch/glossary/insulin-resistance",-1570,[],"6e706fd3-cfa4-4143-bf15-4e8a3c0d100c","2024-01-03T11:40:44.917Z",[],"glossar/insulinresistenz",[2395,2396],{"path":2393,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2397,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/insulin-resistance",{"name":2399,"created_at":2400,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":2401,"id":2402,"uuid":2403,"content":2404,"slug":2409,"full_slug":2410,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2411,"tag_list":2412,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2413,"first_published_at":2414,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2415,"default_full_slug":2416,"translated_slugs":2417},"Primäre Ovarialinsuffizienz","2024-01-03T11:36:50.674Z","2024-03-17T20:21:13.910Z",423839329,"5dda3843-d399-4e68-a0ab-c825b572b9e8",{"_uid":2405,"meta":2406,"title":2407,"content":2408,"component":17},"4161e946-7654-49b9-978b-7a9d50879a26",[],"primary ovarian insufficiency (POI)","*also: impending [ovarian failure](https://cada.com/en/blog/premature-ovarian-failure/), premature ovarian insufficiency*\n\nA condition in which a woman’s ovaries stop functioning as usual before the age of 40. ","primaere-ovarialinsuffizienz","en-ch/glossary/primary-ovarian-insufficiency",-1530,[],"c686317e-2e0b-419e-afb9-0bbe7c9efa3e","2024-01-03T11:37:12.150Z",[],"glossar/primaere-ovarialinsuffizienz",[2418,2419],{"path":2416,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2420,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/primary-ovarian-insufficiency",{"name":2422,"created_at":2423,"published_at":2424,"updated_at":2425,"id":2426,"uuid":2427,"content":2428,"slug":2433,"full_slug":2434,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2435,"tag_list":2436,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2437,"first_published_at":2438,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2439,"default_full_slug":2440,"translated_slugs":2441},"Idiopathische Unfruchtbarkeit","2024-01-03T11:33:06.091Z","2025-05-06T10:40:58.288Z","2025-05-06T10:40:58.301Z",423837049,"571e29c0-097a-4ad6-8be2-1f8cc2463404",{"_uid":2429,"meta":2430,"title":2431,"content":2432,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"11ba0c82-f9aa-4742-aa08-2b852e151d5d",[],"idiopathic infertility","[Infertility](https://cada.com/en/blog/infertility/) (inability to conceive after 12 months of regular, unprotected sex) for which the cause is not identified following standard [fertility testing](/en-ch/fertility-check/). ","idiopathische-unfruchtbarkeit","en-ch/glossary/idiopathic-infertility",-1510,[],"71c576f7-1c90-408e-9fca-1ee1a3b8189e","2024-01-03T11:33:56.553Z",[],"glossar/idiopathische-unfruchtbarkeit",[2442,2443],{"path":2440,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2444,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/idiopathic-infertility",{"name":2446,"created_at":2447,"published_at":2448,"updated_at":2449,"id":2450,"uuid":2451,"content":2452,"slug":2457,"full_slug":2458,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2459,"tag_list":2460,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2461,"first_published_at":2462,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2463,"default_full_slug":2464,"translated_slugs":2465},"Hysteroskopie","2023-12-19T08:11:13.144Z","2024-04-15T15:42:29.946Z","2024-04-15T15:42:29.968Z",420352186,"12b7d418-b07b-4997-a147-5e96bb5ae790",{"_uid":2453,"meta":2454,"title":2455,"content":2456,"component":17},"e93ebac5-0c19-4dc0-8a34-f32177220f14",[],"hysteroscopy","A procedure that allows a doctor to examine the inside of the uterus using a thin, lighted tube called a [hysteroscope](/en-ch/glossary/hysteroscope). A [hysteroscopy](/en-ch/glossary/hysteroscopy) may help diagnose and treat various conditions, such as abnormal bleeding or [uterine fibroids](/en-ch/glossary/uterine-fibroids).","hysteroskopie","en-ch/glossary/hysteroscopy",-1490,[],"914a8761-3a89-4819-994f-7e953d202687","2023-12-19T08:13:02.551Z",[],"glossar/hysteroskopie",[2466,2467],{"path":2464,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2468,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hysteroscopy",{"name":2470,"created_at":2471,"published_at":2472,"updated_at":2473,"id":2474,"uuid":2475,"content":2476,"slug":2481,"full_slug":2482,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2483,"tag_list":2484,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2485,"first_published_at":2486,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2487,"default_full_slug":2488,"translated_slugs":2489},"Hysteroskop","2023-12-19T08:10:42.838Z","2024-04-15T15:43:44.430Z","2024-04-15T15:43:44.449Z",420352068,"d03e7260-7ba5-4793-9503-48d44d79a178",{"_uid":2477,"meta":2478,"title":2479,"content":2480,"component":17},"1e047824-f857-4c35-b2c8-d34a924f7f94",[],"hysteroscope","A narrow camera with a light on the end that is used to examine the inside of the uterus (uterine cavity) in a procedure called a [hysteroscopy](/en-ch/glossary/hysteroscopy). ","hysteroskop","en-ch/glossary/hysteroscope",-1470,[],"20ac7a49-7da7-4ee6-bf3d-c8ba96d517fa","2023-12-19T08:10:55.071Z",[],"glossar/hysteroskop",[2490,2491],{"path":2488,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2492,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hysteroscope",{"name":2494,"created_at":2495,"published_at":2496,"updated_at":2497,"id":2498,"uuid":2499,"content":2500,"slug":2505,"full_slug":2506,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2507,"tag_list":2508,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2509,"first_published_at":2510,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2511,"default_full_slug":2512,"translated_slugs":2513},"Hysterosalpingographie","2023-12-19T08:10:14.431Z","2024-04-15T15:45:48.578Z","2024-04-15T15:45:48.595Z",420352067,"6bc8c084-805b-40fe-9424-6581fafa36b6",{"_uid":2501,"meta":2502,"title":2503,"content":2504,"component":17},"906dcb43-7854-45a8-a327-49ee7cdad8b9",[],"hysterosalpingography","*also: HSG, hysteroalpingogram*\n\nA procedure in which the shape and condition of the uterus and [fallopian tubes](/en-ch/glossary/fallopian-tubes) are evaluated through the use of contrast dye, injected into the uterus via the cervix, and X-ray images. It can diagnose conditions such as blocked fallopian tubes or [uterine fibroids](/en-ch/glossary/uterine-fibroids). ","hysterosalpingographie","en-ch/glossary/hysterosalpingography",-1450,[],"1b9bf71e-b311-45fb-8340-4e2e52c5eeea","2023-12-19T08:10:30.092Z",[],"glossar/hysterosalpingographie",[2514,2515],{"path":2512,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2516,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hysterosalpingography",{"name":2518,"created_at":2519,"published_at":2520,"updated_at":2521,"id":2522,"uuid":2523,"content":2524,"slug":2529,"full_slug":2530,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2531,"tag_list":2532,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2533,"first_published_at":2534,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2535,"default_full_slug":2536,"translated_slugs":2537},"Hypothyreose","2023-12-19T08:09:39.698Z","2024-04-15T15:49:02.921Z","2024-04-15T15:49:02.943Z",420352063,"dd55a229-57fd-4eb0-bf47-2699816ea095",{"_uid":2525,"meta":2526,"title":2527,"content":2528,"component":17},"0b237a31-1ee3-42e9-9449-f6173a91189a",[],"hypothyroidism","*also: underactive thyroid*\n\nA condition in which the thyroid gland is underactive, producing too little thyroid [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones).  ","hypothyreose","en-ch/glossary/hypothyroidism",-1430,[],"b7ac8c98-0409-4173-84a5-009c2ce419d8","2023-12-19T08:10:02.340Z",[],"glossar/hypothyreose",[2538,2539],{"path":2536,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2540,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hypothyroidism",{"name":2542,"created_at":2543,"published_at":2544,"updated_at":2545,"id":2546,"uuid":2547,"content":2548,"slug":2551,"full_slug":2553,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2554,"tag_list":2555,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2556,"first_published_at":2557,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2558,"default_full_slug":2559,"translated_slugs":2560},"Hypothalamus","2023-12-19T08:09:07.584Z","2024-04-15T15:50:49.776Z","2024-04-15T15:50:49.796Z",420352060,"59e3a0df-700e-47b5-a1f3-db36f44b873d",{"_uid":2549,"meta":2550,"title":2551,"content":2552,"component":17},"1daba2eb-afea-4833-aee7-752c78225171",[],"hypothalamus","A part of the brain that plays a key role in regulating functions such as body temperature, hunger and thirst, sleep, and the release of [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) from the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland). ","en-ch/glossary/hypothalamus",-1410,[],"2f0fb2a2-5aba-41bc-a753-24de5a7b09c7","2023-12-19T08:09:23.601Z",[],"glossar/hypothalamus",[2561,2562],{"path":2559,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2563,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/hypothalamus",{"name":2565,"created_at":2566,"published_at":2567,"updated_at":2568,"id":2569,"uuid":2570,"content":2571,"slug":2576,"full_slug":2577,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2578,"tag_list":2579,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2580,"first_published_at":2581,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2582,"default_full_slug":2583,"translated_slugs":2584},"Hypothalamus-Hypophysen-Nebennierenrinden-Achse","2023-12-19T08:08:20.266Z","2024-04-15T15:52:34.038Z","2024-04-15T15:52:34.054Z",420352056,"2205fbdd-b61c-4545-822b-39926e03ad88",{"_uid":2572,"meta":2573,"title":2574,"content":2575,"component":17},"c5f14f47-0427-4803-9ff3-8f54cceffaa9",[],"hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis","*also: HPA axis*\n\nA system that regulates the production of sex hormones in men and women. It involves the interaction of the [hypothalamus](/en-ch/glossary/hypothalamus), [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland) and testicles in men and ovaries in women as well as [gonadotropin-releasing hormone](/en-ch/glossary/gonadotropin-releasing-hormone) (GnRH), [follicle-stimulating hormone](/en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone) (FSH) and [luteinising hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) (LH).","hypothalamus-hypophysen-nebennierenrinden-achse","en-ch/glossary/hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-axis",-1390,[],"670ea93e-8f2d-433f-929b-e8c1f203c4b0","2023-12-19T08:08:48.562Z",[],"glossar/hypothalamus-hypophysen-nebennierenrinden-achse",[2585,2586],{"path":2583,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2587,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-axis",{"name":2589,"created_at":2590,"published_at":2591,"updated_at":2592,"id":2593,"uuid":2594,"content":2595,"slug":2600,"full_slug":2601,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2602,"tag_list":2603,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2604,"first_published_at":2605,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2606,"default_full_slug":2607,"translated_slugs":2608},"hypothalamische Amenorrhö","2023-12-19T08:08:01.037Z","2024-04-15T15:54:50.931Z","2024-04-15T15:54:50.954Z",420352054,"b48676a7-6469-46b2-8690-046bc616ff68",{"_uid":2596,"meta":2597,"title":2598,"content":2599,"component":17},"ac04930d-bd0a-45f8-86ab-2db27ab33ba9",[],"hypothalamic amenorrhea","Absence of [menstrual](/en-ch/glossary/menstruation) periods due to changes in the [hypothalamus](/en-ch/glossary/hypothalamus), a brain region that regulates reproductive function. Can be caused by excessive amounts of weight loss, exercise or stress. ","hypothalamische-amenorrhoe","en-ch/glossary/hypothalamic-amenorrhea",-1370,[],"b957d56b-475b-4bd0-9bc8-6e25ea73a148","2023-12-19T08:08:10.461Z",[],"glossar/hypothalamische-amenorrhoe",[2609,2610],{"path":2607,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2611,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hypothalamic-amenorrhea",{"name":2613,"created_at":2614,"published_at":2615,"updated_at":2616,"id":2617,"uuid":2618,"content":2619,"slug":2624,"full_slug":2625,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2626,"tag_list":2627,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2628,"first_published_at":2629,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2630,"default_full_slug":2631,"translated_slugs":2632},"Hypogonadismus","2023-12-19T08:07:38.192Z","2024-05-27T17:17:10.243Z","2024-05-27T17:17:10.261Z",420352051,"09a94048-0c79-4389-9734-cc056553a499",{"_uid":2620,"meta":2621,"title":2622,"content":2623,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"8c4af260-b5ce-4299-816a-126fb93e3334",[],"hypogonadism","Insufficient production of [sex hormones](https://cada.com/en/blog/female-sex-hormones/) by the female ovaries or the male testes. ","hypogonadismus","en-ch/glossary/hypogonadism",-1350,[],"95b9151e-bdb8-4342-a2da-c4f37209be5d","2023-12-19T08:07:46.815Z",[],"glossar/hypogonadismus",[2633,2634],{"path":2631,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2635,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hypogonadism",{"name":2637,"created_at":2638,"published_at":2639,"updated_at":2640,"id":2641,"uuid":2642,"content":2643,"slug":2648,"full_slug":2649,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2650,"tag_list":2651,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2652,"first_published_at":2653,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2654,"default_full_slug":2655,"translated_slugs":2656},"Hyperthyreose","2023-12-19T08:07:00.844Z","2024-05-27T17:13:24.689Z","2024-05-27T17:13:24.704Z",420352037,"f1bed517-73fd-443b-996c-8026455fbb31",{"_uid":2644,"meta":2645,"title":2646,"content":2647,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"023c360a-72f0-44a5-b0d7-f13f9e3aca44",[],"hyperthyroidism ","*also: [overactive thyroid](https://cada.com/en/blog/hyperthyroidism-and-fertility/)*\n\nA condition in which the thyroid gland overproduces thyroid [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones), leading to symptoms such as weight loss, rapid heartbeat, and heat intolerance. ","hyperthyreose","en-ch/glossary/hyperthyroidism",-1330,[],"fcf6fcfc-f2c6-42e3-9c81-316b5d1b7345","2023-12-19T08:07:24.722Z",[],"glossar/hyperthyreose",[2657,2658],{"path":2655,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2659,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hyperthyroidism",{"name":2661,"created_at":2662,"published_at":2663,"updated_at":2664,"id":2665,"uuid":2666,"content":2667,"slug":2672,"full_slug":2673,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2674,"tag_list":2675,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2676,"first_published_at":2677,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2678,"default_full_slug":2679,"translated_slugs":2680},"Hyperprolaktinämie","2023-12-19T08:06:32.464Z","2025-05-06T10:40:09.954Z","2025-05-06T10:40:09.966Z",420352033,"0093ca7b-8d2f-4581-bfe0-450de403a5eb",{"_uid":2668,"meta":2669,"title":2670,"content":2671,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"f78b4a33-a460-4a17-a7d8-f6ffbb4b21bc",[],"hyperprolactinemia","A condition characterized by abnormally high levels of the hormone [prolactin](/en-ch/glossary/prolactin), which can disrupt the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) in women, and contribute to [infertility](https://cada.com/en/blog/infertility/) in both women and men. ","hyperprolaktinaemie","en-ch/glossary/hyperprolactinemia",-1310,[],"122b35d4-468f-43fa-8808-230d517d225b","2023-12-19T08:06:42.861Z",[],"glossar/hyperprolaktinaemie",[2681,2682],{"path":2679,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2683,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hyperprolactinemia",{"name":2685,"created_at":2686,"published_at":2687,"updated_at":2688,"id":2689,"uuid":2690,"content":2691,"slug":2696,"full_slug":2697,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2698,"tag_list":2699,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2700,"first_published_at":2701,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2702,"default_full_slug":2703,"translated_slugs":2704},"Hyperandrogenismus","2023-12-19T08:06:00.159Z","2024-04-15T16:08:38.003Z","2024-04-15T16:08:38.025Z",420352031,"28acc87e-40b9-4ec7-84e6-9972d54c8482",{"_uid":2692,"meta":2693,"title":2694,"content":2695,"component":17},"0dbb7af1-11c2-4ac6-87e3-a2d3e8c86f4b",[],"hyperandrogenism","An excess of [androgens](/en-ch/glossary/androgens) (male [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones)) in the body. It occurs more commonly in women, in whom it can cause disturbances in the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) and [infertility](https://cada.com/en/blog/what-causes-infertility-in-women/). ","hyperandrogenismus","en-ch/glossary/hyperandrogenism",-1290,[],"64bafa2b-f7d1-4364-ab42-fcb88e2630c5","2023-12-19T08:06:10.845Z",[],"glossar/hyperandrogenismus",[2705,2706],{"path":2703,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2707,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hyperandrogenism",{"name":2709,"created_at":2710,"published_at":2711,"updated_at":2712,"id":2713,"uuid":2714,"content":2715,"slug":2720,"full_slug":2721,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2722,"tag_list":2723,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2724,"first_published_at":2725,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2726,"default_full_slug":2727,"translated_slugs":2728},"humanes Choriongonadotropin","2023-12-19T08:04:07.531Z","2024-04-15T17:25:35.607Z","2024-04-15T17:25:35.626Z",420352022,"85fb6cd1-5c2a-40c2-b9a2-d77a4964592d",{"_uid":2716,"meta":2717,"title":2718,"content":2719,"component":17},"88f36c6d-ca00-4cb6-a563-383c422a7571",[],"human chorionic gonadotropin ","*also: hCG*\n\nA [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) produced by the placenta during pregnancy. ","humanes-choriongonadotropin","en-ch/glossary/human-chorionic-gonadotropin",-1270,[],"19b91051-dbd9-45d6-ad71-899fb619a0e1","2023-12-19T08:05:46.672Z",[],"glossar/humanes-choriongonadotropin",[2729,2730],{"path":2727,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2731,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/human-chorionic-gonadotropin",{"name":2733,"created_at":2734,"published_at":2735,"updated_at":2736,"id":2737,"uuid":2738,"content":2739,"slug":2744,"full_slug":2745,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2746,"tag_list":2747,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2748,"first_published_at":2749,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2750,"default_full_slug":2751,"translated_slugs":2752},"Hormone","2023-12-19T08:03:30.252Z","2024-05-22T09:41:35.827Z","2024-05-22T09:41:35.846Z",420352010,"003de1c0-1fdb-46ae-b5d4-fc77228b36b2",{"_uid":2740,"meta":2741,"title":2742,"content":2743,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"124a55d1-5d57-4dc4-a327-171edf1eedb5",[],"hormones","Chemical messengers produced by glands in the [endocrine](/en-ch/glossary/endocrinologist) system. [Hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) travel through the bloodstream and target cells, helping to regulate various functions such as growth, development, and reproduction. ","hormone","en-ch/glossary/hormones",-1250,[],"7f0e4009-3fdb-479d-a276-d9bfc2e94827","2023-12-19T08:03:48.010Z",[],"glossar/hormone",[2753,2754],{"path":2751,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2755,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/hormones",{"name":2757,"created_at":2758,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":2759,"id":2760,"uuid":2761,"content":2762,"slug":2767,"full_slug":2768,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2769,"tag_list":2770,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2771,"first_published_at":2772,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2773,"default_full_slug":2774,"translated_slugs":2775},"Mehrlingsschwangerschaft","2023-12-19T08:03:07.952Z","2024-03-17T20:28:50.767Z",420352007,"0dda760d-0587-4266-afb7-a1754c42a91d",{"_uid":2763,"meta":2764,"title":2765,"content":2766,"component":17},"eb651c25-9405-4be3-92b5-16a38948819c",[],"higher-order multiple pregnancy","A pregnancy with three or more fetuses. ","mehrlingsschwangerschaft","en-ch/glossary/higher-order-multiple-pregnancy",-1230,[],"c3fd6b59-3d07-4ea3-8ae2-b779d4ddc31a","2023-12-19T08:03:19.325Z",[],"glossar/mehrlingsschwangerschaft",[2776,2777],{"path":2774,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2778,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/higher-order-multiple-pregnancy",{"name":2780,"created_at":2781,"published_at":2782,"updated_at":2783,"id":2784,"uuid":2785,"content":2786,"slug":2791,"full_slug":2792,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2793,"tag_list":2794,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2795,"first_published_at":2796,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2797,"default_full_slug":2798,"translated_slugs":2799},"Morbus Basedow","2023-12-19T07:53:02.683Z","2024-04-15T16:19:02.139Z","2024-04-15T16:19:02.170Z",420350067,"6b96c9ef-5b9a-4323-bf67-64c5aac596be",{"_uid":2787,"meta":2788,"title":2789,"content":2790,"component":17},"120836c9-3687-4e94-ab18-ccb21bd98a19",[],"graves' disease","Autoimmune disease of the thyroid gland in which the immune system attacks healthy thyroid tissue and thyroid [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) are overproduced.","morbus-basedow","en-ch/glossary/graves-disease",-1210,[],"6c962c66-7d19-4a19-a550-1ee43fcabf44","2023-12-19T07:53:26.709Z",[],"glossar/morbus-basedow",[2800,2801],{"path":2798,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2802,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/graves-disease",{"name":2804,"created_at":2805,"published_at":2806,"updated_at":2807,"id":2808,"uuid":2809,"content":2810,"slug":2815,"full_slug":2816,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2817,"tag_list":2818,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2819,"first_published_at":2820,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2821,"default_full_slug":2822,"translated_slugs":2823},"Gonadotropine","2023-12-19T07:51:37.040Z","2024-04-15T16:22:09.288Z","2024-04-15T16:22:09.309Z",420350017,"fef116f8-3401-4b73-bb97-ea71d8f1f51b",{"_uid":2811,"meta":2812,"title":2813,"content":2814,"component":17},"6759336d-63ed-4165-ad1a-e8ab95f66a87",[],"gonadotropins","Hormones including [follicle-stimulating hormone](/en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone) (FSH) and [luteinising hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) (LH) that are released by the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/endometrial-lining) and regulate the growth and function of the gonads (ovaries in females and testes in males). ","gonadotropine","en-ch/glossary/gonadotropins",-1190,[],"ceee074a-9213-4dfe-baea-d75ade7d67c0","2023-12-19T07:51:58.293Z",[],"glossar/gonadotropine",[2824,2825],{"path":2822,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2826,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/gonadotropins",{"name":2828,"created_at":2829,"published_at":2830,"updated_at":2831,"id":2832,"uuid":2833,"content":2834,"slug":2839,"full_slug":2840,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2841,"tag_list":2842,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2843,"first_published_at":2844,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2845,"default_full_slug":2846,"translated_slugs":2847},"Gonadotropin-Releasing-Hormon","2023-12-19T07:50:56.658Z","2024-04-15T17:27:27.921Z","2024-04-15T17:27:27.939Z",420350014,"c9c6f596-c725-41c2-9fb0-15cb82473040",{"_uid":2835,"meta":2836,"title":2837,"content":2838,"component":17},"70c436cf-ca19-43c9-a599-c27b0f3ac3be",[],"gonadotropin-releasing hormone","*also: GnRH; luteinising-hormone releasing [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) (LHRH)*\n\nA hormone produced in the brain’s [hypothalamus](/en-ch/glossary/hypothalamus), which stimulates the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland) to release the [gonadotrophins](/en-ch/glossary/gonadotropins) [follicle-stimulating hormone](/en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone) (FSH) and [luteinising hormone](/en-ch/glossary/luteinising-hormone) (LH). ","gonadotropin-releasing-hormon","en-ch/glossary/gonadotropin-releasing-hormone",-1170,[],"b16b10f4-62d7-4e87-8cb7-6529327a7b4c","2023-12-19T07:51:22.925Z",[],"glossar/gonadotropin-releasing-hormon",[2848,2849],{"path":2846,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2850,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/gonadotropin-releasing-hormone",{"name":2852,"created_at":2853,"published_at":2854,"updated_at":2855,"id":2856,"uuid":2857,"content":2858,"slug":2863,"full_slug":2864,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2865,"tag_list":2866,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2867,"first_published_at":2868,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2869,"default_full_slug":2870,"translated_slugs":2871},"Leihmutter","2023-12-19T07:49:06.654Z","2025-05-02T06:16:04.215Z","2025-05-02T06:16:04.226Z",420350004,"aef8e7f8-16ab-4f64-85cc-77d3602aa9c6",{"_uid":2859,"meta":2860,"title":2861,"content":2862,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"77cb8e28-5511-481d-a630-40174a8ac5ed",[],"gestational carrier","A woman who carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple. The [gestational carrier](https://cada.com/en/blog/surrogacy/) is not the biological mother of the baby, and the pregnancy is established through[ in vitro fertilisation (IVF)](/en-ch/treatments/ivf). ","leihmutter","en-ch/glossary/gestational-carrier",-1110,[],"54e63fbb-f1d6-4365-b1f2-b2ac1e7475c4","2023-12-19T07:49:23.574Z",[],"glossar/leihmutter",[2872,2873],{"path":2870,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2874,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/gestational-carrier",{"name":2876,"created_at":2877,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":2878,"id":2879,"uuid":2880,"content":2881,"slug":2886,"full_slug":2887,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2888,"tag_list":2889,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2890,"first_published_at":2891,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2892,"default_full_slug":2893,"translated_slugs":2894},"Vollnarkose","2023-12-19T07:48:28.561Z","2024-03-17T20:31:47.911Z",420350001,"266a23b2-1d8a-4e5a-9b3a-663186b9420c",{"_uid":2882,"meta":2883,"title":2884,"content":2885,"component":17},"9426c78b-b832-4119-9bc8-2328637d121f",[],"general anaesthetic","A state of unconsciousness that is induced to provide pain relief and facilitate medical procedures. ","vollnarkose","en-ch/glossary/general-anesthetic",-1090,[],"337d086d-ad6a-4ff1-aa65-41d2ac1e19a1","2023-12-19T07:48:44.020Z",[],"glossar/vollnarkose",[2895,2896],{"path":2893,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2897,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/general-anesthetic",{"name":2899,"created_at":2900,"published_at":2901,"updated_at":2902,"id":2903,"uuid":2904,"content":2905,"slug":2910,"full_slug":2911,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2912,"tag_list":2913,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2914,"first_published_at":2915,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2916,"default_full_slug":2917,"translated_slugs":2918},"Follikelphase","2023-12-19T07:45:32.094Z","2024-04-15T16:50:20.262Z","2024-04-15T16:50:20.285Z",420349971,"9c6f84ba-fc2a-49aa-aa1c-abeac20c6408",{"_uid":2906,"meta":2907,"title":2908,"content":2909,"component":17},"e5e4f147-9921-406b-b526-6885736e91e1",[],"follicular phase","The phase of the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) from the onset of [menstruation](/en-ch/glossary/menstruation) to [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation), in which [follicles](/en-ch/glossary/follicles) in the ovary are stimulated to grow and mature. ","follikelphase","en-ch/glossary/follicular-phase",-1010,[],"af846d50-6ecd-4f6c-9e86-e88ea55c05e4","2023-12-19T07:45:52.818Z",[],"glossar/follikelphase",[2919,2920],{"path":2917,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2921,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/follicular-phase",{"name":2923,"created_at":2924,"published_at":2925,"updated_at":2926,"id":2927,"uuid":2928,"content":2929,"slug":2934,"full_slug":2935,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2936,"tag_list":2937,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2938,"first_published_at":2939,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2940,"default_full_slug":2941,"translated_slugs":2942},"Follikel","2023-12-19T07:44:59.107Z","2024-04-12T18:37:20.253Z","2024-04-12T18:37:20.270Z",420349970,"1996186f-bda1-4e06-8370-4d5eba68a4b2",{"_uid":2930,"meta":2931,"title":2932,"content":2933,"component":17},"bb042777-31fe-4e8a-981b-7ac88d0ab594",[],"follicles","Small, fluid-filled sacs in the ovaries or testes that contain immature [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) or [sperm](/en-ch/glossary/spermatozoa). ","follikel","en-ch/glossary/follicles",-990,[],"eaa09bda-2252-4109-a922-911fe2afc94a","2023-12-19T07:45:13.907Z",[],"glossar/follikel",[2943,2944],{"path":2941,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2945,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/follicles",{"name":2947,"created_at":2948,"published_at":2949,"updated_at":2950,"id":2951,"uuid":2952,"content":2953,"slug":2958,"full_slug":2959,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2960,"tag_list":2961,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2962,"first_published_at":2963,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2964,"default_full_slug":2965,"translated_slugs":2966},"Follikelstimulierendes Hormon","2023-12-19T07:44:32.374Z","2025-05-06T10:57:17.235Z","2025-05-06T10:57:17.248Z",420349968,"e874a105-3623-4324-99a7-aa990c944f1c",{"_uid":2954,"meta":2955,"title":2956,"content":2957,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"7b0ffe69-e036-4c77-ad1e-8979ee004f99",[],"follicle stimulating hormone","*also: FSH*\n\nA hormone released by the [pituitary gland](/en-ch/glossary/pituitary-gland) that stimulates production of [estrogen](/en-ch/glossary/estrogen) and development of ovarian [follicles](/en-ch/glossary/follicles) in women, and development of [sperm](https://cada.com/en/blog/sperm-production-cycle/) in men. ","follikelstimulierendes-hormon","en-ch/glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone",-970,[],"62005cde-3e40-43db-8eb2-c6adcecb73df","2023-12-19T07:44:50.279Z",[],"glossar/follikelstimulierendes-hormon",[2967,2968],{"path":2965,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2969,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/follicle-stimulating-hormone",{"name":2971,"created_at":2972,"published_at":2973,"updated_at":2974,"id":2975,"uuid":2976,"content":2977,"slug":2982,"full_slug":2983,"sort_by_date":20,"position":2984,"tag_list":2985,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":2986,"first_published_at":2987,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":2988,"default_full_slug":2989,"translated_slugs":2990},"Folsäure","2023-12-19T07:43:59.045Z","2024-04-16T12:42:33.406Z","2024-04-16T12:42:33.428Z",420349964,"9428229e-2017-4b5a-962c-1ac24c3698e0",{"_uid":2978,"meta":2979,"title":2980,"content":2981,"component":17},"27c7a115-d055-4b0b-9c05-72e94193af0e",[],"folic acid","A vitamin that supports growth and development of the body’s cells. [Folic acid](https://cada.com/en/blog/folic-acid-for-fertility/) deficiency in pregnancy is associated with certain major birth defects.","folsaeure","en-ch/glossary/folic-acid",-950,[],"d5ee78a7-c06c-4e28-852b-7db99465441d","2023-12-19T07:44:13.870Z",[],"glossar/folsaeure",[2991,2992],{"path":2989,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":2993,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/folic-acid",{"name":2995,"created_at":2996,"published_at":2997,"updated_at":2998,"id":2999,"uuid":3000,"content":3001,"slug":3006,"full_slug":3007,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3008,"tag_list":3009,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3010,"first_published_at":3011,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3012,"default_full_slug":3013,"translated_slugs":3014},"Fruchtbare Tage","2023-12-19T07:42:53.760Z","2025-05-06T10:58:37.963Z","2025-05-06T10:58:37.979Z",420349962,"8ccb768a-652f-4cf7-926a-5fe8d70032de",{"_uid":3002,"meta":3003,"title":3004,"content":3005,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"ac1b7419-9388-41a7-b84c-e183e4ee12c3",[],"fertility days","A period of six days up to and including [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation) where sexual intercourse may result in pregnancy. This timeframe reflects the fact that [sperm](https://cada.com/en/blog/sperm-production-cycle/) can live for up to five days in the female reproductive tract. ","fruchtbare-tage","en-ch/glossary/fertile-days",-930,[],"c7bcf7c4-c661-4f35-b062-91f54f11e92b","2023-12-19T07:43:42.987Z",[],"glossar/fruchtbare-tage",[3015,3016],{"path":3013,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3017,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/fertile-days",{"name":3019,"created_at":3020,"published_at":3021,"updated_at":3022,"id":3023,"uuid":3024,"content":3025,"slug":3030,"full_slug":3031,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3032,"tag_list":3033,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3034,"first_published_at":3035,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3036,"default_full_slug":3037,"translated_slugs":3038},"Eileiter","2023-12-19T07:29:50.079Z","2024-05-15T09:31:25.501Z","2024-05-15T09:31:25.520Z",420348439,"2f37b1e7-a1f6-44d9-bd30-e267838431ca",{"_uid":3026,"meta":3027,"title":3028,"content":3029,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"70217bd6-8ccc-4ef1-9815-486788995495",[],"fallopian tubes","A pair of muscular tubes that lead [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) released by the female ovaries to the uterus. ","eileiter","en-ch/glossary/fallopian-tubes",-910,[],"dba02d64-1da6-4795-bb00-7c508b4c682f","2023-12-19T07:30:03.435Z",[],"glossar/eileiter",[3039,3040],{"path":3037,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3041,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/fallopian-tubes",{"name":3043,"created_at":3044,"published_at":3045,"updated_at":3046,"id":3047,"uuid":3048,"content":3049,"slug":3054,"full_slug":3055,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3056,"tag_list":3057,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3058,"first_published_at":3059,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3060,"default_full_slug":3061,"translated_slugs":3062},"Euthyreose","2023-12-19T07:29:02.208Z","2024-04-16T12:48:55.716Z","2024-04-16T12:48:55.735Z",420348436,"e585e7c0-4847-43bb-ba79-b2d0e42262a1",{"_uid":3050,"meta":3051,"title":3052,"content":3053,"component":17},"55063d68-a542-4bce-83f7-4f0f7e20c001",[],"euthyroidism","A state in which the [thyroid hormones](https://cada.com/en/blog/hypothyroidism-and-fertility/) are balanced. ","euthyreose","en-ch/glossary/euthyroidism",-890,[],"a88e8bfe-710d-4b36-952a-29436310c659","2023-12-19T07:29:29.088Z",[],"glossar/euthyreose",[3063,3064],{"path":3061,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3065,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/euthyroidism",{"name":3067,"created_at":3068,"published_at":3069,"updated_at":3070,"id":3071,"uuid":3072,"content":3073,"slug":3078,"full_slug":3079,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3080,"tag_list":3081,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3082,"first_published_at":3083,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3084,"default_full_slug":3085,"translated_slugs":3086},"Östrogen","2023-12-19T07:28:02.966Z","2024-04-16T12:51:04.855Z","2024-04-16T12:51:04.876Z",420348433,"aee3c812-88a4-4be5-bf6c-39b379afab0b",{"_uid":3074,"meta":3075,"title":3076,"content":3077,"component":17},"2a0aafe1-cbb8-4c3f-b74b-77cb755f0823",[],"estrogen","*also: estradiol, oestrogens*\n\nA [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) produced mainly by the ovaries and involved primarily in female sexual and reproductive development and function. Estrogen plays a key role in regulating the [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/). ","oestrogen","en-ch/glossary/estrogen",-870,[],"850ac1cb-3872-47fe-bbd4-9f6c02993710","2023-12-19T07:28:31.925Z",[],"glossar/oestrogen",[3087,3088],{"path":3085,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3089,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/estrogen",{"name":3091,"created_at":3092,"published_at":3093,"updated_at":3094,"id":3095,"uuid":3096,"content":3097,"slug":3102,"full_slug":3103,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3104,"tag_list":3105,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3106,"first_published_at":3107,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3108,"default_full_slug":3109,"translated_slugs":3110},"Gebärmutterschleimhautentzündung","2023-12-19T07:27:02.310Z","2024-04-16T12:53:18.759Z","2024-04-16T12:53:18.775Z",420348431,"29a06f13-168a-4987-a44d-a9b85ebf4a0d",{"_uid":3098,"meta":3099,"title":3100,"content":3101,"component":17},"9932d1b2-c43b-4897-becb-150310a94034",[],"endometritis","An inflammation or infection of the [endometrial lining](/en-ch/glossary/endometrial-lining) of the uterus, most commonly caused by bacteria.  It can occur after childbirth or a [miscarriage](/en-ch/glossary/miscarriage) and cause fever, pain, and abnormal vaginal discharge. ","gebaermutterschleimhautentzuendung","en-ch/glossary/endometritis",-850,[],"0f9f2af4-1ba9-4d5e-8471-d5adfdb509da","2023-12-19T07:27:37.839Z",[],"glossar/gebaermutterschleimhautentzuendung",[3111,3112],{"path":3109,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3113,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/endometritis",{"name":188,"created_at":3115,"published_at":3116,"updated_at":3117,"id":3118,"uuid":3119,"content":3120,"slug":190,"full_slug":3125,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3126,"tag_list":3127,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3128,"first_published_at":3129,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3130,"default_full_slug":3131,"translated_slugs":3132},"2023-12-19T07:26:05.356Z","2024-05-27T17:14:59.754Z","2024-05-27T17:14:59.774Z",420348420,"805fd208-dba7-443c-85d3-f8e21b0c607f",{"_uid":3121,"meta":3122,"title":3123,"content":3124,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"f28fff85-be13-45c4-97f8-0aa546d74da1",[],"endometriosis","A chronic condition in which tissue from the [lining of the uterus](/en/glossary/gebaermutterschleimhaut) grows outside of the uterus, usually in the pelvis, causing symptoms such as pain, heavy bleeding during [menstruation](/en/glossary/menstruation), and infertility. ","en-ch/glossary/endometriosis",-830,[],"b186da4a-eb15-4626-aa2c-ec26a48f7ae7","2023-12-19T07:26:39.945Z",[],"glossar/endometriose",[3133,3134],{"path":3131,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3135,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/endometriosis",{"name":3137,"created_at":3138,"published_at":3139,"updated_at":3140,"id":3141,"uuid":3142,"content":3143,"slug":3148,"full_slug":3149,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3150,"tag_list":3151,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3152,"first_published_at":3153,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3154,"default_full_slug":3155,"translated_slugs":3156},"Gebärmutterschleimhaut","2023-12-19T07:25:19.126Z","2024-06-21T08:19:49.113Z","2024-06-21T08:19:49.131Z",420348416,"93c49d11-453d-46a2-bccb-129f2422d657",{"_uid":3144,"meta":3145,"title":3146,"content":3147,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"97d2ee2b-cc66-466f-a4da-1d0c12a1540b",[],"endometrial lining","*also: endometrium*\n\nAlso known as the endometrium, this inner lining of the uterus thickens each month in preparation for pregnancy, and is shed during [menstruation](/en-ch/glossary/menstruation) if pregnancy does not occur. ","gebaermutterschleimhaut","en-ch/glossary/endometrial-lining",-810,[],"2d28f842-1de0-4b91-b806-75ce2647ead5","2023-12-19T07:25:43.509Z",[],"glossar/gebaermutterschleimhaut",[3157,3158],{"path":3155,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3159,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/endometrial-lining",{"name":3161,"created_at":3162,"published_at":3163,"updated_at":3164,"id":3165,"uuid":3166,"content":3167,"slug":3172,"full_slug":3173,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3174,"tag_list":3175,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3176,"first_published_at":3177,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3178,"default_full_slug":3179,"translated_slugs":3180},"Endometrioseherde","2023-12-19T07:24:22.796Z","2024-05-27T17:18:31.618Z","2024-05-27T17:18:31.634Z",420348413,"3017c1ee-6328-4372-a929-f758cd33b729",{"_uid":3168,"meta":3169,"title":3170,"content":3171,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"0bc98d01-1ab1-44ce-8ec1-eb1c3f648911",[],"endometrial implants","Tissue from the lining of the uterus ([endometrium](/en-ch/glossary/endometrial-lining)), that appears and grows outside of the uterus. ","endometrioseherde","en-ch/glossary/endometrial-implants",-790,[],"c1dfe5e7-c6db-401b-b372-923a6a4c3fe2","2023-12-19T07:25:02.045Z",[],"glossar/endometrioseherde",[3181,3182],{"path":3179,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3183,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/endometrial-implants",{"name":3185,"created_at":3186,"published_at":3187,"updated_at":3188,"id":3189,"uuid":3190,"content":3191,"slug":3196,"full_slug":3197,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3198,"tag_list":3199,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3200,"first_published_at":3201,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3202,"default_full_slug":3203,"translated_slugs":3204},"endometriale Verwachsungen","2023-12-19T07:24:01.226Z","2024-07-25T07:58:19.061Z","2024-07-25T07:58:19.078Z",420348410,"487043b1-186d-45c4-bebd-5026fd39ad24",{"_uid":3192,"meta":3193,"title":3194,"content":3195,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"7147736d-3861-4cf1-88d2-58b102bb9c24",[],"endometrial adhesions","[Bands of scar tissue](https://cada.com/en/blog/how-to-detect-endometriosis/) that can form in the pelvic cavity and can bind organs together, causing pain or dysfunction. ","endometriale-verwachsungen","en-ch/glossary/endometrial-adhesions",-770,[],"fda3098b-ca1e-4cdd-bdc2-1278a7458f54","2023-12-19T07:24:09.370Z",[],"glossar/endometriale-verwachsungen",[3205,3206],{"path":3203,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3207,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/endometrial-adhesions",{"name":3209,"created_at":3210,"published_at":3211,"updated_at":3212,"id":3213,"uuid":3214,"content":3215,"slug":3220,"full_slug":3221,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3222,"tag_list":3223,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3224,"first_published_at":3225,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3226,"default_full_slug":3227,"translated_slugs":3228},"Endokrinologe","2023-12-19T07:23:34.200Z","2024-04-16T14:16:52.806Z","2024-04-16T14:16:52.829Z",420348405,"aca8fe59-9a3e-4859-89d6-8b17531d0ed9",{"_uid":3216,"meta":3217,"title":3218,"content":3219,"component":17},"d0fd9deb-af83-4ec3-b8a2-7587c443187f",[],"endocrinologist","A medical doctor who specializes in diagnosis and treatment of conditions relating to [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) and the endocrine system. ","endokrinologe","en-ch/glossary/endocrinologist",-750,[],"17b335c0-5135-4e0e-ae50-e0587a838230","2023-12-19T07:23:44.298Z",[],"glossar/endokrinologe",[3229,3230],{"path":3227,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3231,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/endocrinologist",{"name":3233,"created_at":3234,"published_at":3235,"updated_at":3236,"id":3237,"uuid":3238,"content":3239,"slug":3244,"full_slug":3245,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3246,"tag_list":3247,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3248,"first_published_at":3249,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3250,"default_full_slug":3251,"translated_slugs":3252},"Embryologe","2023-12-19T07:23:06.588Z","2025-05-02T06:17:41.145Z","2025-05-02T06:17:41.163Z",420348404,"ccb8808f-7301-46c7-9a6b-f98ca84c48eb",{"_uid":3240,"meta":3241,"title":3242,"content":3243,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"210618c6-0dbc-45bc-a7ca-7c9ac7da39d0",[],"embryologist","A reproductive specialist who is responsible for handling [embryos](/en-ch/glossary/embryo) in a laboratory setting and in procedures such as [in vitro fertilisation (IVF)](/en-ch/treatments/ivf). ","embryologe","en-ch/glossary/embryologist",-730,[],"139457b8-a297-4aa5-8db5-944aa5f07a8f","2023-12-19T07:23:18.897Z",[],"glossar/embryologe",[3253,3254],{"path":3251,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3255,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/embryologist",{"name":3257,"created_at":3258,"published_at":3259,"updated_at":3260,"id":3261,"uuid":3262,"content":3263,"slug":3266,"full_slug":3268,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3269,"tag_list":3270,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3271,"first_published_at":3272,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3273,"default_full_slug":3274,"translated_slugs":3275},"Embryo","2023-12-19T07:22:42.766Z","2024-04-16T14:20:54.299Z","2024-04-16T14:20:54.321Z",420348401,"7e2430f6-1e63-4521-9cf9-e004869ac422",{"_uid":3264,"meta":3265,"title":3266,"content":3267,"component":17},"e6d4a766-55c8-4e57-8a52-170465ac05a0",[],"embryo","The initial stages of development of a fertilized [egg](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte). ","en-ch/glossary/embryo",-710,[],"41d62746-9a2e-4c4a-9be9-d20785f9ac74","2023-12-19T07:22:52.850Z",[],"glossar/embryo",[3276,3277],{"path":3274,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3278,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/embryo",{"name":3280,"created_at":3281,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":3282,"id":3283,"uuid":3284,"content":3285,"slug":3290,"full_slug":3291,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3292,"tag_list":3293,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3294,"first_published_at":3295,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3296,"default_full_slug":3297,"translated_slugs":3298},"Elektrokauter","2023-12-19T07:22:18.246Z","2024-03-17T20:47:00.781Z",420348400,"df35577b-2cc4-4ed3-9e50-39b8a4209c5e",{"_uid":3286,"meta":3287,"title":3288,"content":3289,"component":17},"0fb38f5e-052d-49fd-8a3f-9ee662eadeba",[],"electrocautery","A surgical technique in which a high frequency electrical current is used to remove unwanted or abnormal tissue.  ","elektrokauter","en-ch/glossary/electrocautery",-690,[],"b31cafcf-c252-42f1-b8b7-10ba453843ec","2023-12-19T07:22:31.764Z",[],"glossar/elektrokauter",[3299,3300],{"path":3297,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3301,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/electrocautery",{"name":3303,"created_at":3304,"published_at":3305,"updated_at":3306,"id":3307,"uuid":3308,"content":3309,"slug":3314,"full_slug":3315,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3316,"tag_list":3317,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3318,"first_published_at":3319,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3320,"default_full_slug":3321,"translated_slugs":3322},"Ejakulationsstörung","2023-12-19T07:21:50.868Z","2024-05-27T17:21:21.215Z","2024-05-27T17:21:21.231Z",420348397,"c75acd18-ab9c-4f8a-b5cd-a813d9c3e178",{"_uid":3310,"meta":3311,"title":3312,"content":3313,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"593a31d9-fa37-4baf-a4eb-554b34d3a6cc",[],"ejaculatory dysfunction","Any of several conditions causing difficulty with ejaculation during sexual activity, including premature ejaculation and delayed ejaculation. Can be caused by physical or psychological factors. ","ejakulationsstoerung","en-ch/glossary/ejaculatory-dysfunction",-670,[],"59e2f917-3854-4312-b021-0d61d6325d35","2023-12-19T07:22:06.256Z",[],"glossar/ejakulationsstoerung",[3323,3324],{"path":3321,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3325,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ejaculatory-dysfunction",{"name":221,"created_at":3327,"published_at":3328,"updated_at":3329,"id":3330,"uuid":3331,"content":3332,"slug":3337,"full_slug":3338,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3339,"tag_list":3340,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3341,"first_published_at":3342,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3343,"default_full_slug":3344,"translated_slugs":3345},"2023-12-19T07:20:43.501Z","2025-04-29T11:44:22.705Z","2025-04-29T11:44:22.721Z",420348392,"d8698ef0-177b-47cf-9e05-18dfa989d640",{"_uid":3333,"meta":3334,"title":3335,"content":3336,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"bb393b64-929e-43e6-b124-38ce33fdb90e",[],"egg freezing","*also: oocyte cryopreservation*\n\nAlso known as [oocyte](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) cryopreservation, this technique involves extracting and [freezing a woman’s eggs](/en-ch/treatments/social-freezing-female) for future use. It is used when a woman wants to postpone pregnancy, or when a medical condition or treatment may affect her eggs. ","social-freezing","en-ch/glossary/egg-freezing",-650,[],"5cc1c702-0b01-478b-9481-0838617ad370","2023-12-19T07:21:33.193Z",[],"glossar/social-freezing",[3346,3347],{"path":3344,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3348,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/egg-freezing",{"name":3350,"created_at":3351,"published_at":3352,"updated_at":3353,"id":3354,"uuid":3355,"content":3356,"slug":3361,"full_slug":3362,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3363,"tag_list":3364,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3365,"first_published_at":3366,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3367,"default_full_slug":3368,"translated_slugs":3369},"Eileiterschwangerschaft","2023-12-19T07:20:07.931Z","2024-04-16T14:36:08.446Z","2024-04-16T14:36:08.468Z",420348389,"2c1ea738-2f1f-4ab7-956a-a341bab9472b",{"_uid":3357,"meta":3358,"title":3359,"content":3360,"component":17},"c508e442-fb9d-473e-80c8-bd650e7e2ef1",[],"ectopic pregnancy","*also: tubal pregnancy*\n\nA condition in which a [fertilised egg](/en-ch/glossary/embryo) develops somewhere other than the uterus, such as inside a woman's [fallopian tubes](/en-ch/glossary/fallopian-tubes). An ectopic pregnancy is not viable.","eileiterschwangerschaft","en-ch/glossary/ectopic-pregnancy",-630,[],"448a63cc-62b9-49f0-9778-ff24e0b29df7","2023-12-19T07:20:18.800Z",[],"glossar/eileiterschwangerschaft",[3370,3371],{"path":3368,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3372,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ectopic-pregnancy",{"name":3374,"created_at":3375,"published_at":3376,"updated_at":3377,"id":3378,"uuid":3379,"content":3380,"slug":3385,"full_slug":3386,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3387,"tag_list":3388,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3389,"first_published_at":3390,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3391,"default_full_slug":3392,"translated_slugs":3393},"Ovarialinsuffizienz","2023-12-19T07:19:23.080Z","2024-04-16T14:39:50.766Z","2024-04-16T14:39:50.792Z",420348384,"58961c7f-a2e9-43c4-ba0b-63ece91961e9",{"_uid":3381,"meta":3382,"title":3383,"content":3384,"component":17},"82762502-20c0-499c-9225-1c1b29bee499",[],"ovarian insufficiency","*also: diminished [ovarian reserve](/en-ch/glossary/ovarian-reserve) (DOR)*\n\nThis condition is characterized by a reduced number of [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) or poor quality of eggs in the ovaries. This can lead to [infertility](https://cada.com/en/blog/what-causes-infertility-in-women/) or difficulty conceiving.","ovarialinsuffizienz","en-ch/glossary/ovarian-insufficiency",-610,[],"4de23fb6-e3a3-4386-add1-8b7d2cf82203","2023-12-19T07:19:51.671Z",[],"glossar/ovarialinsuffizienz",[3394,3395],{"path":3392,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3396,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/ovarian-insufficiency",{"name":3398,"created_at":3399,"published_at":3400,"updated_at":3401,"id":3402,"uuid":3403,"content":3404,"slug":3409,"full_slug":3410,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3411,"tag_list":3412,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3413,"first_published_at":3414,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3415,"default_full_slug":3416,"translated_slugs":3417},"Dihydrotestosteron","2023-12-19T07:18:48.805Z","2024-04-16T14:41:29.809Z","2024-04-16T14:41:29.829Z",420348383,"3e62086b-c588-4426-a142-1211b6c7dedd",{"_uid":3405,"meta":3406,"title":3407,"content":3408,"component":17},"dab99206-c891-46a7-bd56-34f0ca4502ae",[],"dihydrotestosterone","A [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) derived from [testosterone](/en-ch/glossary/testosterone) that plays a role in the development of male characteristics, as well as the development of the prostate gland. ","dihydrotestosteron","en-ch/glossary/dihydrotestosterone",-590,[],"ca71ff1d-1a58-4845-a9bc-55c828a7d24f","2023-12-19T07:19:02.709Z",[],"glossar/dihydrotestosteron",[3418,3419],{"path":3416,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3420,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/dihydrotestosterone",{"name":3422,"created_at":3423,"published_at":3424,"updated_at":3425,"id":3426,"uuid":3427,"content":3428,"slug":3433,"full_slug":3434,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3435,"tag_list":3436,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3437,"first_published_at":3438,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3439,"default_full_slug":3440,"translated_slugs":3441},"Kryptozoospermie","2023-12-19T07:18:09.097Z","2025-05-06T11:01:41.271Z","2025-05-06T11:01:41.283Z",420348379,"7de0e869-c4ad-48f8-b6e4-ffe3524248cc",{"_uid":3429,"meta":3430,"title":3431,"content":3432,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"0b3f3cd1-faf8-414a-aeb7-6ef7e13ac159",[],"cryptozoospermia","A low concentration of sperm in the [semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen) (typically defined as less than 100,000 [sperm](https://cada.com/en/blog/sperm-production-cycle/) per millilitre of semen). ","kryptozoospermie","en-ch/glossary/cryptozoospermia",-570,[],"c1bd34c3-e877-4f2b-a179-03e66491890f","2023-12-19T07:18:23.651Z",[],"glossar/kryptozoospermie",[3442,3443],{"path":3440,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3444,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/cryptozoospermia",{"name":3446,"created_at":3447,"published_at":3448,"updated_at":3449,"id":3450,"uuid":3451,"content":3452,"slug":3457,"full_slug":3458,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3459,"tag_list":3460,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3461,"first_published_at":3462,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3463,"default_full_slug":3464,"translated_slugs":3465},"Gelbkörper","2023-12-19T07:16:56.605Z","2024-04-16T14:48:17.081Z","2024-04-16T14:48:17.109Z",420348375,"00048374-a3a5-4c92-af49-d9141aadae7c",{"_uid":3453,"meta":3454,"title":3455,"content":3456,"component":17},"53ebbcc5-7a45-40d2-ab58-be0eeb41d66a",[],"corpus luteum","A temporary endocrine gland that is formed in the ovary after an [egg](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) has been released during [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). The gland forms out of the [follicular](/en-ch/glossary/follicles) sac that surrounds the egg. \n","gelbkoerper","en-ch/glossary/corpus-luteum",-550,[],"a2b778fc-6fb6-49e5-9b9b-752f870b24f9","2023-12-19T07:17:15.517Z",[],"glossar/gelbkoerper",[3466,3467],{"path":3464,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3468,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/corpus-luteum",{"name":3470,"created_at":3471,"published_at":3472,"updated_at":3473,"id":3474,"uuid":3475,"content":3476,"slug":3481,"full_slug":3482,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3483,"tag_list":3484,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3485,"first_published_at":3486,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3487,"default_full_slug":3488,"translated_slugs":3489},"Clomifencitrat","2023-12-19T07:15:21.527Z","2024-04-16T14:51:07.382Z","2024-04-16T14:51:07.402Z",420348336,"6ed3e077-bf25-4a08-91b4-7956704864f4",{"_uid":3477,"meta":3478,"title":3479,"content":3480,"component":17},"ffa7a2bf-00d2-4507-b036-587c04c30e68",[],"clomiphene citrate","A medication used to stimulate [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). ","clomifencitrat","en-ch/glossary/clomiphene-citrate",-510,[],"8c6ae62b-3554-432d-bbc7-142f483c62f0","2023-12-19T07:15:30.872Z",[],"glossar/clomifencitrat",[3490,3491],{"path":3488,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3492,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/clomiphene-citrate",{"name":3494,"created_at":3495,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":3496,"id":3497,"uuid":3498,"content":3499,"slug":3504,"full_slug":3505,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3506,"tag_list":3507,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3508,"first_published_at":3509,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3510,"default_full_slug":3511,"translated_slugs":3512},"Chromosom","2023-12-19T07:14:52.571Z","2024-03-17T20:50:42.202Z",420348333,"bd009a71-3f71-42a4-b2f2-51b6ab0af92b",{"_uid":3500,"meta":3501,"title":3502,"content":3503,"component":17},"20dc4df7-be10-4585-b757-bdeba9ce2ca0",[],"chromosome","A structure in the cell nucleus that contains genetic information in the form of DNA. In humans, there are 23 pairs of chromosome, with one of each pair coming from each parent. ","chromosom","en-ch/glossary/chromosome",-490,[],"68a9f7c2-c50b-4eaa-b7b9-9fd1000bc40d","2023-12-19T07:15:02.177Z",[],"glossar/chromosom",[3513,3514],{"path":3511,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3515,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/chromosome",{"name":3517,"created_at":3518,"published_at":3519,"updated_at":3520,"id":3521,"uuid":3522,"content":3523,"slug":3528,"full_slug":3529,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3530,"tag_list":3531,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3532,"first_published_at":3533,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3534,"default_full_slug":3535,"translated_slugs":3536},"Zervixstenose","2023-12-19T07:14:27.477Z","2024-04-16T14:53:30.414Z","2024-04-16T14:53:30.446Z",420348332,"de13fb67-1a22-42e5-ba23-d3bcd334e59a",{"_uid":3524,"meta":3525,"title":3526,"content":3527,"component":17},"d140bac3-b1d6-4252-a24d-8e71e96ec823",[],"cervical stenosis","A narrowing of the cervix which may lead to [menstrual](/en-ch/glossary/menstruation) abnormalities or [infertility](https://cada.com/en/blog/what-causes-infertility-in-women/). ","zervixstenose","en-ch/glossary/cervical-stenosis",-470,[],"a2218e5a-ec05-4f05-8e4e-57a3c92661b6","2023-12-19T07:14:38.963Z",[],"glossar/zervixstenose",[3537,3538],{"path":3535,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3539,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/cervical-stenosis",{"name":3541,"created_at":3542,"published_at":3543,"updated_at":3544,"id":3545,"uuid":3546,"content":3547,"slug":3552,"full_slug":3553,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3554,"tag_list":3555,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3556,"first_published_at":3557,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3558,"default_full_slug":3559,"translated_slugs":3560},"Zervixinsuffizienz","2023-12-19T07:13:52.159Z","2024-04-16T14:55:00.786Z","2024-04-16T14:55:00.820Z",420348331,"9467dcc7-338a-49f7-b651-ef2b468141f9",{"_uid":3548,"meta":3549,"title":3550,"content":3551,"component":17},"b498b2dd-a25f-4b95-bebf-01f554acb436",[],"cervical insufficiency","Premature dilation and effacement (thinning) of the cervix during pregnancy, which can lead to [miscarriage](/en-ch/glossary/miscarriage) or preterm birth. ","zervixinsuffizienz","en-ch/glossary/cervical-insufficiency",-450,[],"a8bb67cd-03bb-4028-b201-1f857ae276cb","2023-12-19T07:14:08.395Z",[],"glossar/zervixinsuffizienz",[3561,3562],{"path":3559,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3563,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/cervical-insufficiency",{"name":3565,"created_at":3566,"published_at":3567,"updated_at":3568,"id":3569,"uuid":3570,"content":3571,"slug":3576,"full_slug":3577,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3578,"tag_list":3579,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3580,"first_published_at":3581,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3582,"default_full_slug":3583,"translated_slugs":3584},"Blastozyste","2023-12-19T07:12:11.351Z","2024-04-16T15:38:58.707Z","2024-04-16T15:38:58.722Z",420348328,"48189cd9-9baa-4e2a-b0e5-8c4a2454a9f0",{"_uid":3572,"meta":3573,"title":3574,"content":3575,"component":17},"bc4f7993-f10d-45c3-8d64-7d566186b421",[],"blastocyst","Refers to the [embryo](/en-ch/glossary/embryo) in a stage reached typically 5 to 6 days after fertilisation of the [egg](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte). A blastocyst is characterised by an inner cell mass and an enveloping layer, with a fluid-filled cavity in between. ","blastozyste","en-ch/glossary/blastocyst",-410,[],"8dad9af7-1cc7-4bf2-a121-ef342d8fccdc","2023-12-19T07:12:26.309Z",[],"glossar/blastozyste",[3585,3586],{"path":3583,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3587,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/blastocyst",{"name":3589,"created_at":3590,"published_at":3591,"updated_at":3592,"id":3593,"uuid":3594,"content":3595,"slug":3600,"full_slug":3601,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3602,"tag_list":3603,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3604,"first_published_at":3605,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3606,"default_full_slug":3607,"translated_slugs":3608},"Bakterielle Vaginose","2023-12-19T07:11:36.570Z","2024-05-27T17:13:56.052Z","2024-05-27T17:13:56.070Z",420348327,"90881e57-fbd3-4d6d-a515-2b08991232e1",{"_uid":3596,"meta":3597,"title":3598,"content":3599,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"b287622a-4b61-43d6-b3c0-ad07f4a398ff",[],"bacterial vaginosis","*also: BV; nonspecific vaginitis*\n\nA condition involving an imbalance of vaginal bacteria. [Overgrowth of harmful bacteria](https://cada.com/en/blog/can-bacterial-vaginosis-cause-infertility/) can lead to symptoms including a prominent fishy-smelling discharge, itching, and burning. ","bakterielle-vaginose","en-ch/glossary/bacterial-vaginosis",-390,[],"e34bf046-e744-41d5-9ddb-aad0ae0512e9","2023-12-19T07:11:51.303Z",[],"glossar/bakterielle-vaginose",[3609,3610],{"path":3607,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3611,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/bacterial-vaginosis",{"name":3613,"created_at":3614,"published_at":3615,"updated_at":3616,"id":3617,"uuid":3618,"content":3619,"slug":3624,"full_slug":3625,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3626,"tag_list":3627,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3628,"first_published_at":3629,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3630,"default_full_slug":3631,"translated_slugs":3632},"Azoospermie","2023-12-19T07:11:12.829Z","2025-05-06T10:54:20.136Z","2025-05-06T10:54:20.152Z",420348326,"7d54aa55-bd09-40cb-a328-86bc8659be3e",{"_uid":3620,"meta":3621,"title":3622,"content":3623,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"bc1943a1-4de6-4ee0-87af-13781cf015e8",[],"azoospermia","Absence of measurable [sperm](https://cada.com/en/blog/sperm-production-cycle/) in the ejaculate ([semen](/en-ch/glossary/semen)).  ","azoospermie","en-ch/glossary/azoospermia",-370,[],"a4582457-80dd-4397-8216-ab6384afd70c","2023-12-19T07:11:25.514Z",[],"glossar/azoospermie",[3633,3634],{"path":3631,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3635,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/azoospermia",{"name":3637,"created_at":3638,"published_at":3639,"updated_at":3640,"id":3641,"uuid":3642,"content":3643,"slug":3648,"full_slug":3649,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3650,"tag_list":3651,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3652,"first_published_at":3653,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3654,"default_full_slug":3655,"translated_slugs":3656},"Anti-Müller-Hormon","2023-12-19T07:10:37.365Z","2024-05-27T17:16:07.691Z","2024-05-27T17:16:07.709Z",420348325,"529e6392-0bfe-42fb-bd91-6e7e5bf61a7e",{"_uid":3644,"meta":3645,"title":3646,"content":3647,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"cf157a6c-86da-4be0-82b2-9303b570fcce",[],"anti-müllerian hormone","*also: AMH*\n\nA [hormone](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) produced by the ovaries, which helps to regulate the development of ovarian [follicles](/en-ch/glossary/follicles). AMH is used as a marker of [ovarian reserve](/en-ch/glossary/ovarian-reserve), or the number of [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) remaining in a woman’s ovaries. ","anti-mueller-hormon","en-ch/glossary/anti-muellerian-hormone",-350,[],"a7c53a34-bb9e-4c66-bc9b-4a3bc419a8cf","2023-12-19T07:10:57.792Z",[],"glossar/anti-mueller-hormon",[3657,3658],{"path":3655,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3659,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/anti-muellerian-hormone",{"name":3661,"created_at":3662,"published_at":3663,"updated_at":3664,"id":3665,"uuid":3666,"content":3667,"slug":3672,"full_slug":3673,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3674,"tag_list":3675,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3676,"first_published_at":3677,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3678,"default_full_slug":3679,"translated_slugs":3680},"Assistierte Reproduktion","2023-12-19T07:09:12.956Z","2025-05-06T10:53:35.838Z","2025-05-06T10:53:35.851Z",420348322,"09952e7f-c2b0-45d4-b8f8-76c947d8357f",{"_uid":3668,"meta":3669,"title":3670,"content":3671,"noIndex":23,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"cb90ee65-cd13-407d-bf23-26c8a12981b2",[],"assisted reproductive technology","*also: ART, [assisted reproductive techniques](https://cada.com/en/blog/iui-ivf/)*\n\nGeneral term for procedures that handle [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte), [sperm](https://cada.com/en/blog/sperm-production-cycle/), and/or [embryos](/en-ch/glossary/embryo) to aid conception. Examples of ART include [intrauterine insemination](/en-ch/treatments/iui) (IUI), [in vitro fertilisation (IVF)](/en-ch/treatments/ivf) and [intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)](/en-ch/treatments/icsi).","assistierte-reproduktion","en-ch/glossary/assisted-reproductive-technology",-330,[],"4136884d-589d-4d91-8236-78b546073b11","2023-12-19T07:09:49.535Z",[],"glossar/assistierte-reproduktion",[3681,3682],{"path":3679,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3683,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/assisted-reproductive-technology",{"name":3685,"created_at":3686,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":3687,"id":3688,"uuid":3689,"content":3690,"slug":3695,"full_slug":3696,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3697,"tag_list":3698,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3699,"first_published_at":3700,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3701,"default_full_slug":3702,"translated_slugs":3703},"Apoptose","2023-12-19T07:08:42.202Z","2024-03-17T20:54:56.292Z",420348321,"7c5003e1-7e18-4a36-bd15-2cd21aeaa2c9",{"_uid":3691,"meta":3692,"title":3693,"content":3694,"component":17},"5517a4e8-8c7c-483d-8201-b51e283ff98f",[],"apoptosis","A process of cell death which helps to eliminate damaged or abnormal cells and maintain healthy tissue. ","apoptose","en-ch/glossary/apoptosis",-310,[],"2a0f4a0e-edc1-4451-a359-d40c76a3f12b","2023-12-19T07:08:53.307Z",[],"glossar/apoptose",[3704,3705],{"path":3702,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3706,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/apoptosis",{"name":3708,"created_at":3709,"published_at":3710,"updated_at":3711,"id":3712,"uuid":3713,"content":3714,"slug":3719,"full_slug":3720,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3721,"tag_list":3722,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3723,"first_published_at":3724,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3725,"default_full_slug":3726,"translated_slugs":3727},"Antrale Follikelzählung","2023-12-19T07:07:53.726Z","2024-05-27T17:27:33.129Z","2024-05-27T17:27:33.146Z",420348318,"8ded5788-26d4-4d99-8d44-53e922c3d2ac",{"_uid":3715,"meta":3716,"title":3717,"content":3718,"noIndex":35,"noFollow":23,"component":17,"excludeFromSitemap":23},"336486f9-d4a8-4a77-a942-a5770762482b",[],"antral follicle count","A measurement of the number of follicles present in a woman's ovaries. These [follicles](/en-ch/glossary/follicles) contain immature [eggs](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) that can potentially be developed and released during [ovulation](/en-ch/glossary/ovulation). AFC is a useful predictor of [ovarian reserve](/en-ch/glossary/ovarian-reserve), or the number of eggs a woman has remaining in her ovaries. ","antrale-follikelzaehlung","en-ch/glossary/antral-follicle-count",-290,[],"d73576d6-bc15-4f6c-a504-1bf40cfcf76c","2023-12-19T07:08:23.654Z",[],"glossar/antrale-follikelzaehlung",[3728,3729],{"path":3726,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3730,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/antral-follicle-count",{"name":6,"created_at":7,"published_at":8,"updated_at":9,"id":10,"uuid":11,"content":3732,"slug":18,"full_slug":19,"sort_by_date":20,"position":21,"tag_list":3734,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":25,"first_published_at":26,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3735,"default_full_slug":29,"translated_slugs":3736},{"_uid":13,"meta":3733,"title":15,"content":16,"component":17},[],[],[],[3737,3738],{"path":29,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":34,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},{"name":3740,"created_at":3741,"published_at":3742,"updated_at":3743,"id":3744,"uuid":3745,"content":3746,"slug":3749,"full_slug":3751,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3752,"tag_list":3753,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3754,"first_published_at":3755,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3756,"default_full_slug":3757,"translated_slugs":3758},"Anovulation","2023-12-19T07:05:38.038Z","2024-04-16T16:16:07.822Z","2024-04-16T16:16:07.848Z",420348314,"d61c13c0-a549-45f2-beff-6549dea22409",{"_uid":3747,"meta":3748,"title":3749,"content":3750,"component":17},"34dbbb93-0d97-450e-9a3c-520930ffa66f",[],"anovulation","A condition in which the ovaries do not release an [oocyte](/en-ch/glossary/oocyte) (egg) during a [menstrual cycle](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/). It is a common cause of [female infertility](https://cada.com/en/blog/what-causes-infertility-in-women/) and may be caused by hormonal imbalances, such as [polycystic ovary syndrome](https://cada.com/en/blog/ways-to-get-pregnant-with-pcos/) (PCOS), or by other medical conditions.","en-ch/glossary/anovulation",-250,[],"b8e13022-a632-416a-af11-ddfcee676e00","2023-12-19T07:06:01.408Z",[],"glossar/anovulation",[3759,3760],{"path":3757,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3761,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":20},"glossary/anovulation",{"name":3763,"created_at":3764,"published_at":1096,"updated_at":3765,"id":3766,"uuid":3767,"content":3768,"slug":3773,"full_slug":3774,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3775,"tag_list":3776,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3777,"first_published_at":3778,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3779,"default_full_slug":3780,"translated_slugs":3781},"Anämie","2023-12-19T07:04:51.071Z","2024-03-17T20:56:00.769Z",420348311,"85862358-e323-43d8-8215-b0fa0f888167",{"_uid":3769,"meta":3770,"title":3771,"content":3772,"component":17},"467bf9e4-ef4d-468a-a31b-62dcd9f902bc",[],"anemia","Red blood cells or hemoglobin (a protein that carries oxygen inside red blood cells) are lower than normal. This results in fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath, among other symptoms.  ","anaemie","en-ch/glossary/anemia",-230,[],"7b69625b-b7c7-40ec-b15a-1679408f591e","2023-12-19T07:05:16.706Z",[],"glossar/anaemie",[3782,3783],{"path":3780,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3784,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/anemia",{"name":3786,"created_at":3787,"published_at":3788,"updated_at":3789,"id":3790,"uuid":3791,"content":3792,"slug":3797,"full_slug":3798,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3799,"tag_list":3800,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3801,"first_published_at":3802,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3803,"default_full_slug":3804,"translated_slugs":3805},"Androgene","2023-12-19T07:03:34.245Z","2024-04-16T16:18:35.452Z","2024-04-16T16:18:35.472Z",420348308,"6ab93c7b-8798-4d88-a179-e581b2a4619a",{"_uid":3793,"meta":3794,"title":3795,"content":3796,"component":17},"ceeee7c9-07f5-4cca-986f-3ed76e4c2bf5",[],"androgens","A group of [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones) (including [testosterone](/en-ch/glossary/testosterone)) that play a role in the development and maintenance of male characteristics, such as the growth of facial hair, and other functions, such as regulation of bone density. Androgens are also produced in females, but at much lower levels than in males. ","androgene","en-ch/glossary/androgens",-210,[],"cbf132a5-be72-4eaf-bd8d-b369a9d6ed97","2023-12-19T07:04:29.992Z",[],"glossar/androgene",[3806,3807],{"path":3804,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3808,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/androgens",{"name":3810,"created_at":3811,"published_at":3812,"updated_at":3813,"id":3814,"uuid":3815,"content":3816,"slug":3821,"full_slug":3822,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3823,"tag_list":3824,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3825,"first_published_at":3826,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3827,"default_full_slug":3828,"translated_slugs":3829},"Amenorrhö","2023-12-19T07:02:40.218Z","2024-04-16T16:22:25.313Z","2024-04-16T16:22:25.333Z",420348307,"964a0568-1e67-4cb5-b7db-a71fe3f94fd6",{"_uid":3817,"meta":3818,"title":3819,"content":3820,"component":17},"e80f74f9-bc28-427f-bf55-87046f920136",[],"amenorrhea","Absence of [menstrual periods](https://cada.com/en/blog/four-phases-of-menstrual-cycle/) in a woman of reproductive age. Can be caused by a variety of factors, including pregnancy, breastfeeding, [menopause](https://cada.com/en/blog/perimenopause-early-menopause-and-fertility/), hormonal imbalances,  certain medications or medical conditions. ","amenorrhoe","en-ch/glossary/amenorrhea",-190,[],"ed9dd652-56ef-48fa-8fb2-6701ab5237fa","2023-12-19T07:03:01.328Z",[],"glossar/amenorrhoe",[3830,3831],{"path":3828,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3832,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/amenorrhea",{"name":3834,"created_at":3835,"published_at":3836,"updated_at":3837,"id":3838,"uuid":3839,"content":3840,"slug":3845,"full_slug":3846,"sort_by_date":20,"position":3847,"tag_list":3848,"is_startpage":23,"parent_id":24,"meta_data":20,"group_id":3849,"first_published_at":3850,"release_id":20,"lang":27,"path":20,"alternates":3851,"default_full_slug":3852,"translated_slugs":3853},"Morbus Addison","2023-12-19T07:00:13.220Z","2024-04-16T16:24:39.993Z","2024-04-16T16:24:40.016Z",420346181,"2c0edccf-721a-4ae5-8169-5237c6df093d",{"_uid":3841,"meta":3842,"title":3843,"content":3844,"component":17},"38bfb056-51ba-4ecc-9f83-125c25e94b49",[],"addison disease","A condition in which the adrenal glands do not produce enough [hormones](/en-ch/glossary/hormones), particularly cortisol and aldosterone. This can lead to symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, weight loss and low blood pressure.","morbus-addison","en-ch/glossary/addison-disease",-150,[],"4f0b026c-7ecb-43b0-9aea-135333b481a5","2023-12-19T07:00:49.412Z",[],"glossar/morbus-addison",[3854,3855],{"path":3852,"name":20,"lang":32,"published":20},{"path":3856,"name":20,"lang":27,"published":35},"glossary/addison-disease",1775214960402]